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Van — province population

Modelled live estimate · World Bank national growth (2025); not measured local growth
1,128,749
Recorded base: 1,128,749 · Population reference date not supplied in local record; GeoNames record modified 2026-04-16 (not the population date)

Van has a recorded base population of 1,128,749 for the province definition (Population reference date not supplied in local record). GeoNames administrative-unit record; the moving counter uses World Bank national growth (2025); not measured local growth, not new population observations.

At a glance

Population definitionprovince
Recorded population1,128,749
Country share1.31% of 85,878,556 (World Bank 2025)
World share0.014% of 8,215,424,893 (World Bank 2025)
Country database rank#21 of 81 province records
World database rank#21 of 81 province records

Separate UN urban-centre definition

Van UN urban centre: 590,314 people (2025), smaller than the displayed province figure of 1,128,749. Separate GeoNames settlement record: 525,016; the UN value is larger (different boundaries; GeoNames population date unavailable). UN WUP 2025 Degree of Urbanisation; not a municipal/province boundary. Association: name/country/coordinates matched; boundary relationship unverified. No containment claim is made.

Administrative units of Van

13 administrative records listed; completeness not established. 13 of 13 population values available; population values and dates not independently verified.

Available-value subtotal: 1,090,244; not a reconciled total. Shares use the displayed province denominator 1,128,749; mixed/unknown dates are not comparable. An em dash means missing, not zero.

UnitPopulationShareMembership
İpekyolu274,90224.35%Not independently verified
Erciş171,00015.15%Not independently verified
Tuşba138,12312.24%Not independently verified
Edremit127,81911.32%Not independently verified
Özalp73,0136.47%Not independently verified
Çaldıran66,6245.90%Not independently verified
Başkale58,9635.22%Not independently verified
Muradiye / Berkri51,3404.55%Not independently verified
Gürpınar38,8113.44%Not independently verified
Gevaş26,5972.36%Not independently verified
Çatak23,4402.08%Not independently verified
Saray22,7932.02%Not independently verified
Bahçesaray16,8191.49%Not independently verified

Comparable database records

Same definition label: province. Dates/boundaries may still differ; this is not a harmonised international city ranking. Ratios use 1,128,749 as denominator.

PlacePopulationvs Van
Tekirdağ1,142,451+1.2%
Aydın1,148,241+1.7%
Kahramanmaraş1,177,436+4.3%
Adapazarı1,080,080−4.3%
Denizli1,056,332−6.4%

About these numbers

Source: GeoNames administrative-unit record. Reference: Population reference date not supplied in local record; GeoNames record modified 2026-04-16 (not the population date). Live method: exponential projection from modelling anchor 2025-07-01 using World Bank national growth (2025); not measured local growth (+0.42% per year). This anchor is a modelling convention, not an observed population date. Tiles, ranks and comparisons use the recorded base figure 1,128,749, not the ticking estimate. Country/world denominators are World Bank values and can differ in date and method from local/UN values. Ranks cover only records with the same definition label in this database, not all cities in the world.

Harmonised UN urban-centre ranking · Embed

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

Urban and administrative population explained →

Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.