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Hanoi — municipality population

Modelled live estimate · World Bank national growth (2025); not measured local growth
8,587,100
Recorded base: 8,587,100 · Population reference date not supplied in local record; GeoNames record modified 2026-04-16 (not the population date)

Hanoi has a recorded base population of 8,587,100 for the municipality definition (Population reference date not supplied in local record). GeoNames administrative-unit record; the moving counter uses World Bank national growth (2025); not measured local growth, not new population observations.

At a glance

Population definitionmunicipality
Recorded population8,587,100
Country share8.45% of 101,598,527 (World Bank 2025)
World share0.105% of 8,215,424,893 (World Bank 2025)
Country database rank#2 of 4 municipality records
World database rank#2 of 4 municipality records

Separate UN urban-centre definition

Hanoi UN urban centre: 5,068,414 people (2025), smaller than the displayed municipality figure of 8,587,100. Separate GeoNames settlement record: 8,053,663; the UN value is smaller (different boundaries; GeoNames population date unavailable). UN WUP 2025 Degree of Urbanisation; not a municipal/province boundary. Association: name/country/coordinates matched; boundary relationship unverified. No containment claim is made.

Administrative units of Hanoi

3 administrative records listed; completeness not established. 3 of 3 population values available; population values and dates not independently verified.

Available-value subtotal: 631,870; not a reconciled total. Shares use the displayed municipality denominator 8,587,100; mixed/unknown dates are not comparable. An em dash means missing, not zero.

UnitPopulationShareMembership
Gia Lâm309,3533.60%Not independently verified
Ba Vì282,6003.29%Not independently verified
Đan Phượng39,9170.46%Not independently verified

Recorded localities

Gazetteer associations; boundary membership not independently verified.

Nghĩa Đô (96,418), Khương Đình (93,780), Bạch Mai (91,308), Thượng Cát (87,406), Vĩnh Tuy (86,618), Định Công (85,502), Đông Ngạc (83,544), Yên Hòa (77,029), Giảng Võ (76,658), Thanh Liệt (76,238), Kiến Hưng (70,833), Cổ Đô (70,706), Phúc Lợi (66,790), Dại Mỗ (59,980), Dương Nội (56,091), Hoàng Liệt (55,820), Cửa Nam (52,750), Yên Nghĩa (49,643), Tây Mỗ (46,469), Mai Dịch (40,527), Tây Tựu (39,436), Phú Thương (39,322), Ô Chợ Dừa (36,318), Láng Thượng (31,279), Dịch Vọng (27,979), Cầu Diễn (27,017), Xuân Mai (25,100), Quang Minh (25,000), Yên Phụ (23,942), Lĩnh Nam (20,706)

Comparable database records

Same definition label: municipality. Dates/boundaries may still differ; this is not a harmonised international city ranking. Ratios use 8,587,100 as denominator.

PlacePopulationvs Hanoi
Ho Chi Minh City14,002,598+63.1%
Haiphong4,664,124−45.7%
Da Nang3,065,628−64.3%

About these numbers

Source: GeoNames administrative-unit record. Reference: Population reference date not supplied in local record; GeoNames record modified 2026-04-16 (not the population date). Live method: exponential projection from modelling anchor 2025-07-01 using World Bank national growth (2025); not measured local growth (+0.60% per year). This anchor is a modelling convention, not an observed population date. Tiles, ranks and comparisons use the recorded base figure 8,587,100, not the ticking estimate. Country/world denominators are World Bank values and can differ in date and method from local/UN values. Ranks cover only records with the same definition label in this database, not all cities in the world.

Harmonised UN urban-centre ranking · Embed

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Urban and administrative population explained →

Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.