Burkina Faso vs Mali
Mali has 5% more people than Burkina Faso: 25,198,821 vs 24,074,580, a gap of 1.1 million. Mali is growing faster (+2.90% vs +2.21% a year), adding about 730,719 people a year against +531,626. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. Burkina Faso is 4.3× as densely populated (84.2 vs 19.5 people per km²).
Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Burkina Faso) and 2025 (Mali); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.
Burkina Faso vs Mali — side by side
 Burkina Faso |  Mali | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 24,074,5802025 | 25,198,8212025 |
| Growth rate / yr | +2.21%2025 | +2.90%2025 |
| Births per 1,000 | 31.32024 | 39.52024 |
| Deaths per 1,000 | 7.92024 | 8.52024 |
| Children per woman | 4.112024 | 5.512024 |
| Life expectancy | 61.3 yrs2024 | 60.7 yrs2024 |
| Aged 0–14 | 41.2%2025 | 45.8%2025 |
| Aged 65+ | 2.7%2025 | 2.4%2025 |
| Density | 84.2 /km²2023 | 19.5 /km²2023 |
| Area | 274,200 km²2023 | 1,240,190 km²2023 |
| Urban population | 28.9%2025 | 32.2%2025 |
| Net migration / yr | -27,1302025 | -48,0192025 |
| GDP per capita | $1,1482025 | $1,1932025 |
| Country population rank (available records) | #59 | #58 |
| Base / world population (World Bank 2025) | 0.29% | 0.31% |
Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.
Population since 1960
World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Burkina Faso: 5.0× from 1960 to 2025; Mali: 4.7× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.
More comparisons
Region: Sub-Saharan Africa · rankings
Burkina Faso: Burkina Faso vs North Korea, Burkina Faso vs Syria, Burkina Faso vs Mali, Burkina Faso vs Malawi, Burkina Faso vs Zambia, Burkina Faso vs Sri Lanka.
Mali: Mali vs Australia, Mali vs North Korea, Mali vs Syria, Mali vs Burkina Faso, Mali vs Malawi, Mali vs Zambia.
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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.