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Egypt vs Russia

Flag of Egypt

Egypt

118,365,995#13 · +1.56%/yr
vs
Flag of Russia

Russia

143,513,328#9 · −0.11%/yr

Russia has 1.2× the population of Egypt: 143,513,328 vs 118,365,995, a gap of 25.1 million. Egypt is growing faster (+1.56% vs −0.11% a year), adding about 1,841,995 people a year against −156,235. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, Egypt would overtake Russia in about 12 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2037) — a projection, not a forecast. Russia is the older society: 17.8% aged 65+ against 5.3% in Egypt, while Egypt has more children (31.6% under 15 vs 17.0%). Egypt is 13.1× as densely populated (115.1 vs 8.8 people per km²). People in Russia live 1.6 years longer on average (73.4 vs 71.8). GDP per capita is 5.7× higher in Russia ($17,547 vs $3,086).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Egypt) and 2025 (Russia); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Egypt vs Russia — side by side

Flag of Egypt EgyptFlag of Russia Russia
Population118,365,9952025143,513,3282025
Growth rate / yr+1.56%2025−0.11%2025
Births per 1,00020.920248.42024
Deaths per 1,0005.5202412.42024
Children per woman2.7320241.422024
Life expectancy71.8 yrs202473.4 yrs2024
Aged 0–1431.6%202517.0%2025
Aged 65+5.3%202517.8%2025
Density115.1 /km²20238.8 /km²2023
Area1,001,450 km²202317,125,190 km²2023
Urban population42.9%202575.3%2025
Net migration / yr-57,3052025-251,8222025
GDP per capita$3,0862025$17,5472025
Country population rank (available records)#13#9
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)1.44%1.75%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Egypt: 4.4× from 1960 to 2025; Russia: 1.2× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

039.4M78.7M118.1M157.5M1960197019801990200020102020EgyptRussia01172333504661960197019801990200020102020EgyptRussia

More comparisons

Regions: Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan · Europe & Central Asia · rankings

Egypt: Egypt vs India, Egypt vs China, Egypt vs United States, Egypt vs Indonesia, Egypt vs Pakistan, Egypt vs Nigeria, Egypt vs Brazil, Egypt vs Bangladesh.

Russia: Russia vs India, Russia vs China, Russia vs United States, Russia vs Indonesia, Russia vs Pakistan, Russia vs Nigeria, Russia vs Brazil, Russia vs Bangladesh.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.