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Egypt vs South Africa

Flag of Egypt

Egypt

118,365,995#13 · +1.56%/yr
vs
Flag of South Africa

South Africa

64,747,319#24 · +1.15%/yr

Egypt has 1.8× the population of South Africa: 118,365,995 vs 64,747,319, a gap of 53.6 million. Egypt is growing faster (+1.56% vs +1.15% a year), adding about 1,841,995 people a year against +744,395. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. South Africa is the older society: 6.9% aged 65+ against 5.3% in Egypt, while Egypt has more children (31.6% under 15 vs 25.7%). Egypt is 2.2× as densely populated (115.1 vs 52.1 people per km²). People in Egypt live 5.5 years longer on average (71.8 vs 66.3). GDP per capita is 2.1× higher in South Africa ($6,598 vs $3,086).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Egypt) and 2025 (South Africa); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Egypt vs South Africa — side by side

Flag of Egypt EgyptFlag of South Africa South Africa
Population118,365,995202564,747,3192025
Growth rate / yr+1.56%2025+1.15%2025
Births per 1,00020.9202418.52024
Deaths per 1,0005.520249.22024
Children per woman2.7320242.212024
Life expectancy71.8 yrs202466.3 yrs2024
Aged 0–1431.6%202525.7%2025
Aged 65+5.3%20256.9%2025
Density115.1 /km²202352.1 /km²2023
Area1,001,450 km²20231,219,090 km²2023
Urban population42.9%202563.8%2025
Net migration / yr-57,3052025+146,3702025
GDP per capita$3,0862025$6,5982025
Country population rank (available records)#13#24
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)1.44%0.79%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Egypt: 4.4× from 1960 to 2025; South Africa: 3.9× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

031.4M62.7M94.1M125.5M1960197019801990200020102020EgyptSouth Africa01172333504661960197019801990200020102020EgyptSouth Africa

More comparisons

Regions: Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan · Sub-Saharan Africa · rankings

Egypt: Egypt vs India, Egypt vs China, Egypt vs United States, Egypt vs Indonesia, Egypt vs Pakistan, Egypt vs Nigeria, Egypt vs Brazil, Egypt vs Bangladesh.

South Africa: South Africa vs India, South Africa vs China, South Africa vs United States, South Africa vs Indonesia, South Africa vs Pakistan, South Africa vs Nigeria, South Africa vs Brazil, South Africa vs Bangladesh.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.