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Egypt vs Tanzania

Flag of Egypt

Egypt

118,365,995#13 · +1.56%/yr
vs
Flag of Tanzania

Tanzania

70,545,865#21 · +2.86%/yr

Egypt has 1.7× the population of Tanzania: 118,365,995 vs 70,545,865, a gap of 47.8 million. Tanzania is growing faster (+2.86% vs +1.56% a year), adding about 2,014,190 people a year against +1,841,995. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, Tanzania would overtake Egypt in about 40 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2065) — a projection, not a forecast. Egypt is the older society: 5.3% aged 65+ against 3.0% in Tanzania, while Tanzania has more children (42.3% under 15 vs 31.6%). Egypt is 1.5× as densely populated (115.1 vs 75.2 people per km²). People in Egypt live 4.6 years longer on average (71.8 vs 67.2). GDP per capita is 2.3× higher in Egypt ($3,086 vs $1,319).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Egypt) and 2025 (Tanzania); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Egypt vs Tanzania — side by side

Flag of Egypt EgyptFlag of Tanzania Tanzania
Population118,365,995202570,545,8652025
Growth rate / yr+1.56%2025+2.86%2025
Births per 1,00020.9202434.82024
Deaths per 1,0005.520245.72024
Children per woman2.7320244.542024
Life expectancy71.8 yrs202467.2 yrs2024
Aged 0–1431.6%202542.3%2025
Aged 65+5.3%20253.0%2025
Density115.1 /km²202375.2 /km²2023
Area1,001,450 km²2023947,300 km²2023
Urban population42.9%202536.9%2025
Net migration / yr-57,3052025-12,7302025
GDP per capita$3,0862025$1,3192025
Country population rank (available records)#13#21
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)1.44%0.86%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Egypt: 4.4× from 1960 to 2025; Tanzania: 7.1× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

031.4M62.7M94.1M125.5M1960197019801990200020102020EgyptTanzania01893785667551960197019801990200020102020EgyptTanzania

More comparisons

Regions: Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan · Sub-Saharan Africa · rankings

Egypt: Egypt vs India, Egypt vs China, Egypt vs United States, Egypt vs Indonesia, Egypt vs Pakistan, Egypt vs Nigeria, Egypt vs Brazil, Egypt vs Bangladesh.

Tanzania: Tanzania vs India, Tanzania vs China, Tanzania vs United States, Tanzania vs Indonesia, Tanzania vs Pakistan, Tanzania vs Nigeria, Tanzania vs Brazil, Tanzania vs Bangladesh.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.