Finland vs Norway
Finland has about the same population as Norway: 5,646,436 vs 5,610,870, a gap of 35,566. Norway is growing faster (+0.69% vs +0.47% a year), adding about 38,724 people a year against +26,587. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, Norway would overtake Finland in about 3 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2028) — a projection, not a forecast. Finland is the older society: 24.2% aged 65+ against 19.1% in Norway, while Norway has more children (15.9% under 15 vs 14.3%). GDP per capita is 1.7× higher in Norway ($94,594 vs $56,149).
Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Finland) and 2025 (Norway); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.
Finland vs Norway — side by side
 Finland |  Norway | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 5,646,4362025 | 5,610,8702025 |
| Growth rate / yr | +0.47%2025 | +0.69%2025 |
| Births per 1,000 | 7.82024 | 9.72024 |
| Deaths per 1,000 | 10.42024 | 7.92024 |
| Children per woman | 1.252024 | 1.452024 |
| Life expectancy | 82.3 yrs2024 | 83.2 yrs2024 |
| Aged 0–14 | 14.3%2025 | 15.9%2025 |
| Aged 65+ | 24.2%2025 | 19.1%2025 |
| Density | 18.4 /km²2023 | 15.2 /km²2023 |
| Area | 338,480 km²2023 | 370,293 km²2023 |
| Urban population | 74.5%2025 | 83.6%2025 |
| Net migration / yr | +18,2462025 | +29,7982025 |
| GDP per capita | $56,1492025 | $94,5942025 |
| Country population rank (available records) | #117 | #118 |
| Base / world population (World Bank 2025) | 0.07% | 0.07% |
Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.
Population since 1960
World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Finland: 1.3× from 1960 to 2025; Norway: 1.6× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.
More comparisons
Region: Europe & Central Asia · rankings
Finland: Finland vs Denmark, Finland vs Lebanon, Finland vs Liberia, Finland vs Norway, Finland vs Central African Republic, Finland vs Oman.
Norway: Norway vs Sweden, Norway vs Lebanon, Norway vs Liberia, Norway vs Finland, Norway vs Central African Republic, Norway vs Oman, Norway vs Ireland.
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