Iceland vs New Caledonia
Iceland has 1.3× the population of New Caledonia: 392,404 vs 295,333, a gap of 97,071. Iceland is growing faster (+1.51% vs +0.92% a year), adding about 5,943 people a year against +2,706. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. Iceland is the older society: 16.0% aged 65+ against 11.8% in New Caledonia, while New Caledonia has more children (21.1% under 15 vs 17.5%). New Caledonia is 4.1× as densely populated (15.9 vs 3.8 people per km²). People in Iceland live 3.9 years longer on average (82.8 vs 78.9). GDP per capita is 3.4× higher in Iceland ($98,323 vs $29,213).
Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Iceland) and 2025 (New Caledonia); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.
Iceland vs New Caledonia — side by side
 Iceland |  New Caledonia | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 392,4042025 | 295,3332025 |
| Growth rate / yr | +1.51%2025 | +0.92%2025 |
| Births per 1,000 | 11.22024 | 14.02024 |
| Deaths per 1,000 | 6.82024 | 6.32024 |
| Children per woman | 1.562024 | 1.962024 |
| Life expectancy | 82.8 yrs2024 | 78.9 yrs2024 |
| Aged 0–14 | 17.5%2025 | 21.1%2025 |
| Aged 65+ | 16.0%2025 | 11.8%2025 |
| Density | 3.8 /km²2023 | 15.9 /km²2023 |
| Area | 103,000 km²2023 | 18,580 km²2023 |
| Urban population | 94.2%2025 | 68.2%2025 |
| Net migration / yr | +2,7092025 | +4402025 |
| GDP per capita | $98,3232025 | $29,2132024 |
| Country population rank (available records) | #176 | #178 |
| Base / world population (World Bank 2025) | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.
Population since 1960
World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Iceland: 2.2× from 1960 to 2025; New Caledonia: 3.7× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.
More comparisons
Regions: Europe & Central Asia · East Asia & Pacific · rankings
Iceland: Iceland vs Brunei, Iceland vs Belize, Iceland vs Bahamas, Iceland vs Vanuatu, Iceland vs New Caledonia, Iceland vs Barbados.
New Caledonia: New Caledonia vs Bahamas, New Caledonia vs Iceland, New Caledonia vs Vanuatu, New Caledonia vs Barbados, New Caledonia vs French Polynesia, New Caledonia vs São Tomé and Príncipe.
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