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Solomon Islands Population

Capital: Honiara · East Asia & Pacific · Lower middle income

Live population estimate
838,645
— so far today · —

Solomon Islands had an estimated population of 838,645 in mid-2025 (World Bank), making it the 163rd most populous of 217 countries and territories, with 0.01% of everyone alive. The counter above projects that figure forward at the current growth rate of +2.35% a year.

Solomon Islands at a glance

World rank#163of 217 countries
Share of humanity0.01%of 8.22 billion people
Growth rate+2.35%per year · 2025
Doubling time30 yearsat the current rate
Density28.6 /km22023
Area28,900 km2
Urban population31.3%2025
Life expectancy70.7 yrs2024
Fertility rate3.51children per woman
Aged 0–1436.6%2025
Aged 65+3.7%2025
GDP per capita$2,086current US$ · 2025

How Solomon Islands's population is changing

Solomon Islands's population is growing fast: +2.35% a year, which works out to about +19,676 people per year, or +54 a day. Births (26.7 per 1,000) and deaths (5.1 per 1,000) alone would give +2.16% a year; net migration adds about 1,631 people a year (+0.19%). Roughly one in every 9,796 people on Earth lives in Solomon Islands.

Births per day6126.7 per 1,000 · 2024
Deaths per day125.1 per 1,000 · 2024
Net migration per year+1,6312025
Net change per year+19,676population growth

Population of Solomon Islands since 1960

In 1960, Solomon Islands had 139,688 people. By 2025 that was 838,645 — 6.0× larger. The fastest growth came between 1976 and 1986, when the population rose by 41%.

0222K444K667K889K19601970198019902000201020202025 · 838,645
YearPopulationChange vs previous row
1960139,688—
1970176,579+26.4%
1980238,135+34.9%
1990331,435+39.2%
2000440,469+32.9%
2010532,968+21.0%
2020744,498+39.7%
2025838,645+12.6%

Solomon Islands from 1800 to 2100

Modelled estimates put Solomon Islands at about 56,998 people in 1800; the UN estimates 838,655 in 2025 (15× 1800) and projects 1,849,206 for 2100 in its medium scenario. That is still 120% growth over the rest of this century.

0490K980K1.5M2.0M1800185019001950200020502100modelled (HYDE/Gapminder)UN projection
YearPopulationKind
180056,998modelled estimate
185078,702modelled estimate
1900133,028modelled estimate
1950108,650UN estimate
2000440,481UN estimate
2025838,655UN projection
20501,309,112UN projection
20751,663,389UN projection
21001,849,206UN projection

Country live/base figures use World Bank estimates; this historical/future chart uses a separate UN series and need not match the World Bank base in overlapping years. Before 1950: HYDE 3.3 / Gapminder reconstructions via Our World in Data — historical modelling, not censuses. 1950–2023: UN World Population Prospects 2024. 2024–2100: UN medium projection. Open the time machine to see the whole map in any year.

Largest listed places in Solomon Islands

7 records sorted by displayed base population. Definitions vary (province/administrative unit, UN urban centre or GeoNames settlement); this is not a harmonised city ranking. Shares use World Bank 2025 country population 838,645. Dates and boundaries may differ. Overlapping entities are not summed.

#PlacePopulationDefinitionShareSource / reference
1Honiara131,149UN urban centre15.64%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
2Tandai24,592GeoNames settlement2.93%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
3Malango15,560GeoNames settlement1.86%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
4Malango10,532GeoNames settlement1.26%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
5Noro7,204GeoNames settlement0.86%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
6Gizo7,177GeoNames settlement0.86%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
7Auki7,020GeoNames settlement0.84%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record

How Solomon Islands compares

Solomon Islands has almost the same population as Guyana (835,986).

RankCountryPopulationvs Solomon Islands
#161Flag of Fiji Fiji933,154+11%compare →
#162Flag of Comoros Comoros882,847+5%compare →
#164Flag of Guyana Guyana835,986−0%compare →
#165Flag of Bhutan Bhutan796,682−5%compare →

Compare Solomon Islands with any country →

Same region (East Asia & Pacific): China, Indonesia, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand.

Explore around Solomon Islands

Nearest countries

Solomon Islands has no land border. Closest by distance:

In its region

Solomon Islands is the 21st most populous of the 37 economies in East Asia & Pacific, holding 0.0% of the region's 2,367,527,180 people.

Rankings

Largest countries, fastest-growing, oldest populations, densest — all rankings.

Cities

Honiara, Tandai, Malango, Malango, Noro, Gizo, Auki — all Solomon Islands's cities on the map.

World population history · The world when you were born · Solomon Islands when you were born · Time machine · Embed this live counter on your site

About these numbers

Population, growth, birth and death rates, migration, density, age structure, life expectancy, fertility and GDP per capita come from the World Bank Indicators API (latest available year shown beside each figure). The live counter applies the annual growth rate continuously from 1 July 2025 — a model, not a measurement. City populations are the latest census or official estimate held by GeoNames and are not projected. Sub-city units are folded into their parent city.

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Read this country carefully

This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

Why growth is not births minus deaths alone →

Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.