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Togo Population

Capital: Lome · Sub-Saharan Africa · Lower middle income

Live population estimate
8,591,626
— so far today · —

Togo had an estimated population of 8,591,626 in mid-2025 (World Bank), making it the 101st most populous of 217 countries and territories, with 0.10% of everyone alive. The counter above projects that figure forward at the current growth rate of +2.18% a year.

Togo at a glance

World rank#101of 217 countries
Share of humanity0.10%of 8.22 billion people
Growth rate+2.18%per year · 2025
Doubling time32 yearsat the current rate
Density151.2 /km22023
Area56,790 km2
Urban population44.4%2025
Life expectancy62.9 yrs2024
Fertility rate4.12children per woman
Aged 0–1440.4%2025
Aged 65+3.5%2025
GDP per capita$1,384current US$ · 2025

How Togo's population is changing

Togo's population is growing fast: +2.18% a year, which works out to about +187,090 people per year, or +512 a day. Births (32.1 per 1,000) and deaths (8.5 per 1,000) alone would give +2.36% a year; net migration removes about 15,010 people a year (−0.17%). Roughly one in every 956 people on Earth lives in Togo.

Births per day75432.1 per 1,000 · 2024
Deaths per day2008.5 per 1,000 · 2024
Net migration per year−15,0102025
Net change per year+187,090population growth

Population of Togo since 1960

In 1960, Togo had 1,673,110 people. By 2025 that was 8,591,626 — 5.1× larger. The fastest growth came between 1968 and 1978, when the population rose by 35%.

02.3M4.6M6.8M9.1M19601970198019902000201020202025 · 8.6 million
YearPopulationChange vs previous row
19601,673,110—
19702,149,478+28.5%
19802,791,408+29.9%
19903,714,021+33.1%
20004,783,722+28.8%
20106,325,788+32.2%
20207,788,054+23.1%
20258,591,626+10.3%

Togo from 1800 to 2100

Modelled estimates put Togo at about 445,985 people in 1800; the UN estimates 8,591,630 in 2025 (19× 1800) and projects 23,640,030 for 2100 in its medium scenario. That is still 175% growth over the rest of this century.

06.3M12.5M18.8M25.1M1800185019001950200020502100modelled (HYDE/Gapminder)UN projection
YearPopulationKind
1800445,985modelled estimate
1850507,119modelled estimate
1900746,223modelled estimate
19501,399,596UN estimate
20004,783,721UN estimate
20258,591,630UN projection
205013,960,022UN projection
207519,398,792UN projection
210023,640,030UN projection

Country live/base figures use World Bank estimates; this historical/future chart uses a separate UN series and need not match the World Bank base in overlapping years. Before 1950: HYDE 3.3 / Gapminder reconstructions via Our World in Data — historical modelling, not censuses. 1950–2023: UN World Population Prospects 2024. 2024–2100: UN medium projection. Open the time machine to see the whole map in any year.

Largest listed places in Togo

10 records sorted by displayed base population. Definitions vary (province/administrative unit, UN urban centre or GeoNames settlement); this is not a harmonised city ranking. Shares use World Bank 2025 country population 8,591,626. Dates and boundaries may differ. Overlapping entities are not summed.

#PlacePopulationDefinitionShareSource / reference
1Lomé2,415,011UN urban centre28.11%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
2Dapaong242,985UN urban centre2.83%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
3Sokodé197,651UN urban centre2.30%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
4Kara192,544UN urban centre2.24%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
5Atakpamé184,404UN urban centre2.15%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
6Kpalimé157,390UN urban centre1.83%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
7Tsévié97,692UN urban centre1.14%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
8Bassar61,845GeoNames settlement0.72%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
9Aného47,579GeoNames settlement0.55%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
10Mango37,748GeoNames settlement0.44%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record

How Togo compares

Togo has almost the same population as Sierra Leone (8,819,794).

RankCountryPopulationvs Togo
#99Flag of Belarus Belarus9,085,991+6%compare →
#100Flag of Sierra Leone Sierra Leone8,819,794+3%compare →
#102Flag of Laos Laos7,873,046−8%compare →
#103Flag of Turkmenistan Turkmenistan7,618,847−11%compare →

Compare Togo with any country →

Same region (Sub-Saharan Africa): Nigeria, Ethiopia, DR Congo, Tanzania, South Africa, Kenya.

Explore around Togo

Land neighbours (3)

Togo's 3 neighbours together hold 73,953,312 people — 8.6× Togo's population. The most populous is Ghana (35,064,272).

In its region

Togo is the 30th most populous of the 48 economies in Sub-Saharan Africa, holding 0.7% of the region's 1,321,654,217 people.

Rankings featuring Togo

Cities

Lomé, Dapaong, Sokodé, Kara, Atakpamé, Kpalimé, Tsévié, Bassar — all Togo's cities on the map.

World population history · The world when you were born · Togo when you were born · Time machine · Embed this live counter on your site

About these numbers

Population, growth, birth and death rates, migration, density, age structure, life expectancy, fertility and GDP per capita come from the World Bank Indicators API (latest available year shown beside each figure). The live counter applies the annual growth rate continuously from 1 July 2025 — a model, not a measurement. City populations are the latest census or official estimate held by GeoNames and are not projected. Sub-city units are folded into their parent city.

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Read this country carefully

This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

Why growth is not births minus deaths alone →

Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.