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United States Population

Capital: Washington D.C. · North America · High income (also known as United States of America)

Live population estimate
341,784,857
— so far today · —

United States (also known as United States of America) had an estimated population of 341,784,857 in mid-2025 (World Bank), making it the 3rd most populous of 217 countries and territories, with 4.16% of everyone alive. The counter above projects that figure forward at the current growth rate of +0.52% a year.

United States at a glance

World rank#3of 217 countries
Share of humanity4.16%of 8.22 billion people
Growth rate+0.52%per year · 2025
Doubling time133 yearsat the current rate
Density36.8 /km22023
Area9,831,510 km2
Urban population80.2%2025
Life expectancy78.9 yrs2024
Fertility rate1.63children per woman
Aged 0–1417.1%2025
Aged 65+18.4%2025
GDP per capita$90,027current US$ · 2025

How United States's population is changing

United States's population is growing: +0.52% a year, which works out to about +1,785,717 people per year, or +4,889 a day. Births (10.6 per 1,000) and deaths (9.0 per 1,000) alone would give +0.16% a year; net migration adds about 1,230,663 people a year (+0.36%). Roughly one in every 24 people on Earth lives in United States.

Births per day9,91910.6 per 1,000 · 2024
Deaths per day8,4229.0 per 1,000 · 2024
Net migration per year+1,230,6632025
Net change per year+1,785,717population growth

Population of United States since 1960

In 1960, United States had 180,671,000 people. By 2025 that was 341,784,857 — 1.9× larger. The fastest growth came between 1960 and 1970, when the population rose by 13%.

090.6M181.1M271.7M362.3M19601970198019902000201020202025 · 341.8 million
YearPopulationChange vs previous row
1960180,671,000—
1970205,052,000+13.5%
1980227,225,000+10.8%
1990249,623,000+9.9%
2000282,162,411+13.0%
2010309,378,227+9.6%
2020331,578,104+7.2%
2025341,784,857+3.1%

United States from 1800 to 2100

Modelled estimates put United States at about 6,000,000 people in 1800; the UN estimates 347,275,809 in 2025 (58× 1800) and projects 421,278,889 for 2100 in its medium scenario.

0111.6M223.3M334.9M446.6M1800185019001950200020502100modelled (HYDE/Gapminder)UN projection
YearPopulationKind
18006,000,000modelled estimate
185023,599,506modelled estimate
190074,829,905modelled estimate
1950154,202,683UN estimate
2000281,484,126UN estimate
2025347,275,809UN projection
2050380,846,905UN projection
2075402,910,156UN projection
2100421,278,889UN projection

Country live/base figures use World Bank estimates; this historical/future chart uses a separate UN series and need not match the World Bank base in overlapping years. Before 1950: HYDE 3.3 / Gapminder reconstructions via Our World in Data — historical modelling, not censuses. 1950–2023: UN World Population Prospects 2024. 2024–2100: UN medium projection. Open the time machine to see the whole map in any year.

Largest listed places in United States

10 records sorted by displayed base population. Definitions vary (province/administrative unit, UN urban centre or GeoNames settlement); this is not a harmonised city ranking. Shares use World Bank 2025 country population 341,784,857. Dates and boundaries may differ. Overlapping entities are not summed.

#PlacePopulationDefinitionShareSource / reference
1New York City13,920,148UN urban centre4.07%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
2Los Angeles12,740,420UN urban centre3.73%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
3Houston3,955,046UN urban centre1.16%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
4Chicago3,683,385UN urban centre1.08%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
5San Francisco3,163,486UN urban centre0.93%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
6Miami2,912,486UN urban centre0.85%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
7Denver2,265,994UN urban centre0.66%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
8Philadelphia2,232,420UN urban centre0.65%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
9Las Vegas2,183,655UN urban centre0.64%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
10San Diego1,915,114UN urban centre0.56%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate

How United States compares

RankCountryPopulationvs United States
#1Flag of India India1,463,865,525+328%compare →
#2Flag of China China1,406,585,000+312%compare →
#4Flag of Indonesia Indonesia285,721,236−16%compare →
#5Flag of Pakistan Pakistan255,219,554−25%compare →

Compare United States with any country →

Same region (North America): Canada, Bermuda.

Explore around United States

Land neighbours (2)

United States's 2 neighbours together hold 173,598,553 people — 0.5× United States's population. The most populous is Mexico (131,946,900).

In its region

United States is the 1st most populous of the 3 economies in North America, holding 89.1% of the region's 383,501,065 people.

Rankings featuring United States

Cities

New York City, Los Angeles, Houston, Chicago, San Francisco, Miami, Denver, Philadelphia — all United States's cities on the map.

World population history · The world when you were born · United States when you were born · Time machine · Embed this live counter on your site

About these numbers

Population, growth, birth and death rates, migration, density, age structure, life expectancy, fertility and GDP per capita come from the World Bank Indicators API (latest available year shown beside each figure). The live counter applies the annual growth rate continuously from 1 July 2025 — a model, not a measurement. City populations are the latest census or official estimate held by GeoNames and are not projected. Sub-city units are folded into their parent city.

What changed during your lifetime?

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Read this country carefully

This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

Why growth is not births minus deaths alone →

Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.