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Brasília — UN urban centre

1,521,148

Brasília: 1,521,148 people. Reference: 2025 annual estimate · World rank #328 of 12,138 source urban centres. Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025 (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Source identifier: 5833; territory: Brazil (BRA). UN source workbook.

Method: Degree of Urbanisation (contiguous 1 km2 cells, density 1,500+ people/km2, total 50,000+). This is a source-defined urban centre, not a municipality or province. No association with a separate administrative entity is inferred from proximity or name.

Source centroid: -15.8344, -48.0785. National context uses World Bank estimates, a separate series and geography; no national share is inferred here.

UN population series

YearPeopleMethod
197588,051Estimate
1980254,926Estimate
1985324,900Estimate
1990472,182Estimate
1995679,540Estimate
2000879,502Estimate
2005999,110Estimate
20101,125,012Estimate
20151,269,171Estimate
20201,388,685Estimate
20251,521,148Estimate
20301,588,003Projection
20351,648,275Projection
20401,696,833Projection
20451,742,655Projection
20501,767,145Projection

Largest UN urban centres · Fastest-growing urban centres

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

Why an urban centre is not a municipality →

Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.