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Shanghai — UN urban centre

29,558,908

Shanghai: 29,558,908 people. Reference: 2025 annual estimate · World rank #5 of 12,138 source urban centres. Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025 (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Source identifier: 11738; territory: China (CHN). UN source workbook.

Method: Degree of Urbanisation (contiguous 1 km2 cells, density 1,500+ people/km2, total 50,000+). This is a source-defined urban centre, not a municipality or province. No association with a separate administrative entity is inferred from proximity or name.

Source centroid: 31.2148, 121.4369. National context uses World Bank estimates, a separate series and geography; no national share is inferred here.

UN population series

YearPeopleMethod
19754,542,787Estimate
19804,922,471Estimate
19856,276,781Estimate
19907,783,199Estimate
199510,567,164Estimate
200014,034,558Estimate
200517,111,107Estimate
201020,525,275Estimate
201523,830,644Estimate
202027,654,481Estimate
202529,558,908Estimate
203031,297,216Projection
203532,573,019Projection
204033,759,030Projection
204534,447,640Projection
205034,912,186Projection

Largest UN urban centres · Fastest-growing urban centres

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.