Surakarta — UN urban centre
Surakarta: 1,538,599 people. Reference: 2025 annual estimate · World rank #326 of 12,138 source urban centres. Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025 (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Source identifier: 7158; territory: Indonesia (IDN). UN source workbook.
Method: Degree of Urbanisation (contiguous 1 km2 cells, density 1,500+ people/km2, total 50,000+). This is a source-defined urban centre, not a municipality or province. No association with a separate administrative entity is inferred from proximity or name.
Source centroid: -7.5602, 110.7857. National context uses World Bank estimates, a separate series and geography; no national share is inferred here.
UN population series
| Year | People | Method |
|---|---|---|
| 1975 | 1,317,022 | Estimate |
| 1980 | 1,372,825 | Estimate |
| 1985 | 1,470,658 | Estimate |
| 1990 | 1,477,354 | Estimate |
| 1995 | 1,529,595 | Estimate |
| 2000 | 1,570,003 | Estimate |
| 2005 | 1,588,127 | Estimate |
| 2010 | 1,580,476 | Estimate |
| 2015 | 1,584,883 | Estimate |
| 2020 | 1,557,408 | Estimate |
| 2025 | 1,538,599 | Estimate |
| 2030 | 1,498,088 | Projection |
| 2035 | 1,471,533 | Projection |
| 2040 | 1,434,986 | Projection |
| 2045 | 1,395,416 | Projection |
| 2050 | 1,348,764 | Projection |
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