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Hakodate — UN urban centre

261,557

Hakodate: 261,557 people. Reference: 2025 annual estimate · World rank #2,229 of 12,138 source urban centres. Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025 (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Source identifier: 2724; territory: Japan (JPN). UN source workbook.

Method: Degree of Urbanisation (contiguous 1 km2 cells, density 1,500+ people/km2, total 50,000+). This is a source-defined urban centre, not a municipality or province. No association with a separate administrative entity is inferred from proximity or name.

Source centroid: 41.7987, 140.7444. National context uses World Bank estimates, a separate series and geography; no national share is inferred here.

UN population series

YearPeopleMethod
1975342,759Estimate
1980346,659Estimate
1985346,807Estimate
1990313,224Estimate
1995282,634Estimate
2000291,562Estimate
2005282,090Estimate
2010274,188Estimate
2015272,219Estimate
2020267,215Estimate
2025261,557Estimate
2030255,222Projection
2035248,886Projection
2040242,528Projection
2045236,014Projection
2050229,885Projection

Largest UN urban centres · Fastest-growing urban centres

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.