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Beppu — UN urban centre

111,770

Beppu: 111,770 people. Reference: 2025 annual estimate · World rank #5,529 of 12,138 source urban centres. Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025 (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Source identifier: 3211; territory: Japan (JPN). UN source workbook.

Method: Degree of Urbanisation (contiguous 1 km2 cells, density 1,500+ people/km2, total 50,000+). This is a source-defined urban centre, not a municipality or province. No association with a separate administrative entity is inferred from proximity or name.

Source centroid: 33.3007, 131.4896. National context uses World Bank estimates, a separate series and geography; no national share is inferred here.

UN population series

YearPeopleMethod
1975107,718Estimate
1980131,955Estimate
1985131,485Estimate
1990118,435Estimate
1995122,216Estimate
2000120,609Estimate
2005120,581Estimate
2010120,583Estimate
2015117,315Estimate
2020114,508Estimate
2025111,770Estimate
2030107,264Projection
2035104,229Projection
2040101,186Projection
204596,712Projection
205093,942Projection

Largest UN urban centres · Fastest-growing urban centres

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.