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Niigata — UN urban centre

422,238

Niigata: 422,238 people. Reference: 2025 annual estimate · World rank #1,326 of 12,138 source urban centres. Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025 (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Source identifier: 4995; territory: Japan (JPN). UN source workbook.

Method: Degree of Urbanisation (contiguous 1 km2 cells, density 1,500+ people/km2, total 50,000+). This is a source-defined urban centre, not a municipality or province. No association with a separate administrative entity is inferred from proximity or name.

Source centroid: 37.9054, 139.0484. National context uses World Bank estimates, a separate series and geography; no national share is inferred here.

UN population series

YearPeopleMethod
1975263,268Estimate
1980319,321Estimate
1985327,468Estimate
1990405,549Estimate
1995500,293Estimate
2000504,946Estimate
2005485,315Estimate
2010463,096Estimate
2015443,583Estimate
2020432,878Estimate
2025422,238Estimate
2030410,506Projection
2035399,419Projection
2040371,509Projection
2045352,853Projection
2050343,393Projection

Largest UN urban centres · Fastest-growing urban centres

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.