Turkestan — UN urban centre
Turkestan: 218,118 people. Reference: 2025 annual estimate · World rank #2,712 of 12,138 source urban centres. Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025 (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Source identifier: 2120; territory: Kazakhstan (KAZ). UN source workbook.
Method: Degree of Urbanisation (contiguous 1 km2 cells, density 1,500+ people/km2, total 50,000+). This is a source-defined urban centre, not a municipality or province. No association with a separate administrative entity is inferred from proximity or name.
Source centroid: 43.2979, 68.2528. National context uses World Bank estimates, a separate series and geography; no national share is inferred here.
UN population series
| Year | People | Method |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 59,200 | Estimate |
| 1985 | 71,993 | Estimate |
| 1990 | 83,466 | Estimate |
| 1995 | 97,018 | Estimate |
| 2000 | 97,500 | Estimate |
| 2005 | 122,372 | Estimate |
| 2010 | 153,147 | Estimate |
| 2015 | 183,895 | Estimate |
| 2020 | 200,868 | Estimate |
| 2025 | 218,118 | Estimate |
| 2030 | 238,977 | Projection |
| 2035 | 250,319 | Projection |
| 2040 | 261,824 | Projection |
| 2045 | 270,315 | Projection |
| 2050 | 278,503 | Projection |
Largest UN urban centres · Fastest-growing urban centres
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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.