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Leiden — UN urban centre

278,667

Leiden: 278,667 people. Reference: 2025 annual estimate · World rank #2,086 of 12,138 source urban centres. Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025 (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Source identifier: 674; territory: Netherlands (NLD). UN source workbook.

Method: Degree of Urbanisation (contiguous 1 km2 cells, density 1,500+ people/km2, total 50,000+). This is a source-defined urban centre, not a municipality or province. No association with a separate administrative entity is inferred from proximity or name.

Source centroid: 52.1673, 4.4734. National context uses World Bank estimates, a separate series and geography; no national share is inferred here.

UN population series

YearPeopleMethod
1975210,796Estimate
1980220,823Estimate
1985228,008Estimate
1990237,176Estimate
1995244,157Estimate
2000249,063Estimate
2005252,980Estimate
2010256,395Estimate
2015262,268Estimate
2020269,092Estimate
2025278,667Estimate
2030283,701Projection
2035286,246Projection
2040286,762Projection
2045286,277Projection
2050284,854Projection

Largest UN urban centres · Fastest-growing urban centres

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.