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Mogadishu — UN urban centre

4,399,430

Mogadishu: 4,399,430 people. Reference: 2025 annual estimate · World rank #95 of 12,138 source urban centres. Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025 (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Source identifier: 3197; territory: Somalia (SOM). UN source workbook.

Method: Degree of Urbanisation (contiguous 1 km2 cells, density 1,500+ people/km2, total 50,000+). This is a source-defined urban centre, not a municipality or province. No association with a separate administrative entity is inferred from proximity or name.

Source centroid: 2.0539, 45.3314. National context uses World Bank estimates, a separate series and geography; no national share is inferred here.

UN population series

YearPeopleMethod
1975442,327Estimate
1980542,495Estimate
1985757,066Estimate
19901,046,790Estimate
19951,164,073Estimate
20001,239,319Estimate
20051,460,725Estimate
20101,679,156Estimate
20152,249,412Estimate
20203,845,484Estimate
20254,399,430Estimate
20304,995,417Projection
20355,543,950Projection
20406,127,000Projection
20456,632,800Projection
20507,194,603Projection

Largest UN urban centres · Fastest-growing urban centres

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

Why an urban centre is not a municipality →

Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.