Ashgabat — UN urban centre
Ashgabat: 1,218,323 people. Reference: 2025 annual estimate · World rank #422 of 12,138 source urban centres. Source: UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025 (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Source identifier: 1095; territory: Turkmenistan (TKM). UN source workbook.
Method: Degree of Urbanisation (contiguous 1 km2 cells, density 1,500+ people/km2, total 50,000+). This is a source-defined urban centre, not a municipality or province. No association with a separate administrative entity is inferred from proximity or name.
Source centroid: 37.9351, 58.3906. National context uses World Bank estimates, a separate series and geography; no national share is inferred here.
UN population series
| Year | People | Method |
|---|---|---|
| 1975 | 223,264 | Estimate |
| 1980 | 273,729 | Estimate |
| 1985 | 330,741 | Estimate |
| 1990 | 402,087 | Estimate |
| 1995 | 477,328 | Estimate |
| 2000 | 564,180 | Estimate |
| 2005 | 678,635 | Estimate |
| 2010 | 792,926 | Estimate |
| 2015 | 928,479 | Estimate |
| 2020 | 1,085,842 | Estimate |
| 2025 | 1,218,323 | Estimate |
| 2030 | 1,318,745 | Projection |
| 2035 | 1,482,849 | Projection |
| 2040 | 1,580,878 | Projection |
| 2045 | 1,675,340 | Projection |
| 2050 | 1,758,326 | Projection |
Largest UN urban centres · Fastest-growing urban centres
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