Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Mongolia
Mongolia has 14% more people than Bosnia and Herzegovina: 3,568,978 vs 3,140,095, a gap of 428,883. Mongolia is growing faster (+1.25% vs −0.77% a year), adding about 44,466 people a year against −24,066. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. Bosnia and Herzegovina is the older society: 22.9% aged 65+ against 5.4% in Mongolia, while Mongolia has more children (31.6% under 15 vs 12.8%). Bosnia and Herzegovina is 27.9× as densely populated (62.2 vs 2.2 people per km²). People in Bosnia and Herzegovina live 5.6 years longer on average (78.0 vs 72.4). GDP per capita is 1.5× higher in Bosnia and Herzegovina ($10,382 vs $7,108).
Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Bosnia and Herzegovina) and 2025 (Mongolia); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.
Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Mongolia — side by side
| Population | 3,140,0952025 | 3,568,9782025 |
|---|---|---|
| Growth rate / yr | −0.77%2025 | +1.25%2025 |
| Births per 1,000 | 7.72024 | 16.92024 |
| Deaths per 1,000 | 13.52024 | 5.52024 |
| Children per woman | 1.492024 | 2.502024 |
| Life expectancy | 78.0 yrs2024 | 72.4 yrs2024 |
| Aged 0–14 | 12.8%2025 | 31.6%2025 |
| Aged 65+ | 22.9%2025 | 5.4%2025 |
| Density | 62.2 /km²2023 | 2.2 /km²2023 |
| Area | 51,210 km²2023 | 1,564,116 km²2023 |
| Urban population | 52.7%2025 | 71.1%2025 |
| Net migration / yr | -6,9942025 | +792025 |
| GDP per capita | $10,3822025 | $7,1082025 |
| Country population rank (available records) | #135 | #132 |
| Base / world population (World Bank 2025) | 0.04% | 0.04% |
Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.
Population since 1960
World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Bosnia and Herzegovina: 1.0× from 1960 to 2025; Mongolia: 3.7× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.
More comparisons
Regions: Europe & Central Asia · East Asia & Pacific · rankings
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Mongolia, Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Uruguay, Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Puerto Rico, Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Namibia, Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Armenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Qatar.
Mongolia: Mongolia vs Georgia, Mongolia vs Croatia, Mongolia vs Eritrea, Mongolia vs Uruguay, Mongolia vs Puerto Rico, Mongolia vs Bosnia and Herzegovina.
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