Italy vs Thailand
Thailand has 1.2× the population of Italy: 71,619,863 vs 58,915,656, a gap of 12.7 million. Both are growing at almost the same pace (−0.06% vs −0.07% a year). At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is narrowing, but too slowly to close within two centuries. Italy is the older society: 25.1% aged 65+ against 16.0% in Thailand, while Thailand has more children (14.4% under 15 vs 11.7%). Italy is 1.4× as densely populated (199.5 vs 140.3 people per km²). People in Italy live 7.4 years longer on average (84.0 vs 76.6). GDP per capita is 5.4× higher in Italy ($43,309 vs $8,057).
Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Italy) and 2025 (Thailand); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.
Italy vs Thailand — side by side
 Italy |  Thailand | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 58,915,6562025 | 71,619,8632025 |
| Growth rate / yr | −0.06%2025 | −0.07%2025 |
| Births per 1,000 | 6.32024 | 8.12024 |
| Deaths per 1,000 | 11.02024 | 9.02024 |
| Children per woman | 1.182024 | 1.202024 |
| Life expectancy | 84.0 yrs2024 | 76.6 yrs2024 |
| Aged 0–14 | 11.7%2025 | 14.4%2025 |
| Aged 65+ | 25.1%2025 | 16.0%2025 |
| Density | 199.5 /km²2023 | 140.3 /km²2023 |
| Area | 302,070 km²2023 | 513,115 km²2023 |
| Urban population | 69.7%2025 | 62.8%2025 |
| Net migration / yr | +75,4482025 | +27,5092025 |
| GDP per capita | $43,3092025 | $8,0572025 |
| Country population rank (available records) | #25 | #20 |
| Base / world population (World Bank 2025) | 0.72% | 0.87% |
Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.
Population since 1960
World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Italy: 1.2× from 1960 to 2025; Thailand: 2.7× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.
More comparisons
Regions: Europe & Central Asia · East Asia & Pacific · rankings
Italy: Italy vs India, Italy vs China, Italy vs United States, Italy vs Indonesia, Italy vs Pakistan, Italy vs Nigeria, Italy vs Brazil, Italy vs Bangladesh.
Thailand: Thailand vs India, Thailand vs China, Thailand vs United States, Thailand vs Indonesia, Thailand vs Pakistan, Thailand vs Nigeria, Thailand vs Brazil, Thailand vs Bangladesh.
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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.