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Kenya vs Sudan

Flag of Kenya

Kenya

57,532,493#26 · +1.93%/yr
vs
Flag of Sudan

Sudan

51,662,147#30 · +2.38%/yr

Kenya has 11% more people than Sudan: 57,532,493 vs 51,662,147, a gap of 5.9 million. Sudan is growing faster (+2.38% vs +1.93% a year), adding about 1,227,656 people a year against +1,110,192. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, Sudan would overtake Kenya in about 24 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2049) — a projection, not a forecast. Kenya is 3.6× as densely populated (95.3 vs 26.8 people per km²). People in Sudan live 2.7 years longer on average (66.5 vs 63.8). GDP per capita is 2.0× higher in Kenya ($2,363 vs $1,165).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Kenya) and 2025 (Sudan); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Kenya vs Sudan — side by side

Flag of Kenya KenyaFlag of Sudan Sudan
Population57,532,493202551,662,1472025
Growth rate / yr+1.93%2025+2.38%2025
Births per 1,00027.0202433.02024
Deaths per 1,0007.220246.32024
Children per woman3.1720244.262024
Life expectancy63.8 yrs202466.5 yrs2024
Aged 0–1436.3%202540.2%2025
Aged 65+3.0%20253.4%2025
Density95.3 /km²202326.8 /km²2023
Area591,969 km²20231,878,000 km²2023
Urban population32.2%202534.9%2025
Net migration / yr-27,3302025+291,4692025
GDP per capita$2,3632025$1,1652025
Country population rank (available records)#26#30
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)0.70%0.63%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Kenya: 7.5× from 1960 to 2025; Sudan: 6.2× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

015.2M30.5M45.7M61.0M1960197019801990200020102020KenyaSudan01983965947921960197019801990200020102020KenyaSudan

More comparisons

Region: Sub-Saharan Africa · rankings

Kenya: Kenya vs India, Kenya vs China, Kenya vs United States, Kenya vs Indonesia, Kenya vs Pakistan, Kenya vs Nigeria, Kenya vs Brazil, Kenya vs Bangladesh.

Sudan: Sudan vs India, Sudan vs China, Sudan vs United States, Sudan vs Indonesia, Sudan vs Pakistan, Sudan vs Nigeria, Sudan vs Brazil, Sudan vs Bangladesh.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.