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India vs Kenya

Flag of India

India

1,463,865,525#1 · +0.89%/yr
vs
Flag of Kenya

Kenya

57,532,493#26 · +1.93%/yr

India has 25.4× the population of Kenya: 1,463,865,525 vs 57,532,493, a gap of 1.41 billion. Kenya is growing faster (+1.93% vs +0.89% a year), adding about 1,110,192 people a year against +12,987,174. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is narrowing, but too slowly to close within two centuries. India is the older society: 7.4% aged 65+ against 3.0% in Kenya, while Kenya has more children (36.3% under 15 vs 24.2%). India is 5.1× as densely populated (483.7 vs 95.3 people per km²). People in India live 8.4 years longer on average (72.2 vs 63.8).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (India) and 2025 (Kenya); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

India vs Kenya — side by side

Flag of India IndiaFlag of Kenya Kenya
Population1,463,865,525202557,532,4932025
Growth rate / yr+0.89%2025+1.93%2025
Births per 1,00016.0202427.02024
Deaths per 1,0006.620247.22024
Children per woman1.9620243.172024
Life expectancy72.2 yrs202463.8 yrs2024
Aged 0–1424.2%202536.3%2025
Aged 65+7.4%20253.0%2025
Density483.7 /km²202395.3 /km²2023
Area3,287,260 km²2023591,969 km²2023
Urban population35.7%202532.2%2025
Net migration / yr-495,7532025-27,3302025
GDP per capita$2,7022025$2,3632025
Country population rank (available records)#1#26
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)17.82%0.70%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). India: 3.4× from 1960 to 2025; Kenya: 7.5× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

0387.9M775.8M1.2B1.6B1960197019801990200020102020IndiaKenya01983965947921960197019801990200020102020IndiaKenya

More comparisons

Regions: South Asia · Sub-Saharan Africa · rankings

India: India vs China, India vs United States, India vs Indonesia, India vs Pakistan, India vs Nigeria, India vs Brazil, India vs Bangladesh, India vs Russia.

Kenya: Kenya vs India, Kenya vs China, Kenya vs United States, Kenya vs Indonesia, Kenya vs Pakistan, Kenya vs Nigeria, Kenya vs Brazil, Kenya vs Bangladesh.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.