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Mexico vs Russia

Flag of Mexico

Mexico

131,946,900#11 · +0.83%/yr
vs
Flag of Russia

Russia

143,513,328#9 · −0.11%/yr

Russia has 9% more people than Mexico: 143,513,328 vs 131,946,900, a gap of 11.6 million. Mexico is growing faster (+0.83% vs −0.11% a year), adding about 1,090,386 people a year against −156,235. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, Mexico would overtake Russia in about 9 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2034) — a projection, not a forecast. Russia is the older society: 17.8% aged 65+ against 8.5% in Mexico, while Mexico has more children (24.1% under 15 vs 17.0%). Mexico is 7.6× as densely populated (66.7 vs 8.8 people per km²). People in Mexico live 1.8 years longer on average (75.3 vs 73.4). GDP per capita is 1.3× higher in Russia ($17,547 vs $13,889).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Mexico) and 2025 (Russia); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Mexico vs Russia — side by side

Flag of Mexico MexicoFlag of Russia Russia
Population131,946,9002025143,513,3282025
Growth rate / yr+0.83%2025−0.11%2025
Births per 1,00015.520248.42024
Deaths per 1,0006.2202412.42024
Children per woman1.8920241.422024
Life expectancy75.3 yrs202473.4 yrs2024
Aged 0–1424.1%202517.0%2025
Aged 65+8.5%202517.8%2025
Density66.7 /km²20238.8 /km²2023
Area1,957,194 km²202317,125,190 km²2023
Urban population80.0%202575.3%2025
Net migration / yr-108,0372025-251,8222025
GDP per capita$13,8892025$17,5472025
Country population rank (available records)#11#9
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)1.61%1.75%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Mexico: 3.6× from 1960 to 2025; Russia: 1.2× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

039.4M78.7M118.1M157.5M1960197019801990200020102020MexicoRussia0951902863811960197019801990200020102020MexicoRussia

More comparisons

Regions: Latin America & Caribbean · Europe & Central Asia · rankings

Mexico: Mexico vs India, Mexico vs China, Mexico vs United States, Mexico vs Indonesia, Mexico vs Pakistan, Mexico vs Nigeria, Mexico vs Brazil, Mexico vs Bangladesh.

Russia: Russia vs India, Russia vs China, Russia vs United States, Russia vs Indonesia, Russia vs Pakistan, Russia vs Nigeria, Russia vs Brazil, Russia vs Bangladesh.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.