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India vs Mexico

Flag of India

India

1,463,865,525#1 · +0.89%/yr
vs
Flag of Mexico

Mexico

131,946,900#11 · +0.83%/yr

India has 11.1× the population of Mexico: 1,463,865,525 vs 131,946,900, a gap of 1.33 billion. India is growing faster (+0.89% vs +0.83% a year), adding about 12,987,174 people a year against +1,090,386. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. Mexico is the older society: 8.5% aged 65+ against 7.4% in India, while India has more children (24.2% under 15 vs 24.1%). India is 7.2× as densely populated (483.7 vs 66.7 people per km²). People in Mexico live 3.0 years longer on average (75.3 vs 72.2). GDP per capita is 5.1× higher in Mexico ($13,889 vs $2,702).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (India) and 2025 (Mexico); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

India vs Mexico — side by side

Flag of India IndiaFlag of Mexico Mexico
Population1,463,865,5252025131,946,9002025
Growth rate / yr+0.89%2025+0.83%2025
Births per 1,00016.0202415.52024
Deaths per 1,0006.620246.22024
Children per woman1.9620241.892024
Life expectancy72.2 yrs202475.3 yrs2024
Aged 0–1424.2%202524.1%2025
Aged 65+7.4%20258.5%2025
Density483.7 /km²202366.7 /km²2023
Area3,287,260 km²20231,957,194 km²2023
Urban population35.7%202580.0%2025
Net migration / yr-495,7532025-108,0372025
GDP per capita$2,7022025$13,8892025
Country population rank (available records)#1#11
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)17.82%1.61%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). India: 3.4× from 1960 to 2025; Mexico: 3.6× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

0387.9M775.8M1.2B1.6B1960197019801990200020102020IndiaMexico0951902863811960197019801990200020102020IndiaMexico

More comparisons

Regions: South Asia · Latin America & Caribbean · rankings

India: India vs China, India vs United States, India vs Indonesia, India vs Pakistan, India vs Nigeria, India vs Brazil, India vs Bangladesh, India vs Russia.

Mexico: Mexico vs India, Mexico vs China, Mexico vs United States, Mexico vs Indonesia, Mexico vs Pakistan, Mexico vs Nigeria, Mexico vs Brazil, Mexico vs Bangladesh.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.