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South Africa vs Türkiye

Flag of South Africa

South Africa

64,747,319#24 · +1.15%/yr
vs
Flag of Türkiye

Türkiye

85,878,556#18 · +0.42%/yr

Türkiye has 1.3× the population of South Africa: 85,878,556 vs 64,747,319, a gap of 21.1 million. South Africa is growing faster (+1.15% vs +0.42% a year), adding about 744,395 people a year against +360,651. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, South Africa would overtake Türkiye in about 39 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2064) — a projection, not a forecast. Türkiye is the older society: 10.6% aged 65+ against 6.9% in South Africa, while South Africa has more children (25.7% under 15 vs 21.0%). Türkiye is 2.1× as densely populated (110.9 vs 52.1 people per km²). People in Türkiye live 11.1 years longer on average (77.4 vs 66.3). GDP per capita is 2.8× higher in Türkiye ($18,599 vs $6,598).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (South Africa) and 2025 (Türkiye); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

South Africa vs Türkiye — side by side

Flag of South Africa South AfricaFlag of Türkiye Türkiye
Population64,747,319202585,878,5562025
Growth rate / yr+1.15%2025+0.42%2025
Births per 1,00018.5202411.02024
Deaths per 1,0009.220245.72024
Children per woman2.2120241.482024
Life expectancy66.3 yrs202477.4 yrs2024
Aged 0–1425.7%202521.0%2025
Aged 65+6.9%202510.6%2025
Density52.1 /km²2023110.9 /km²2023
Area1,219,090 km²2023785,350 km²2023
Urban population63.8%202589.5%2025
Net migration / yr+146,3702025-258,2052025
GDP per capita$6,5982025$18,5992025
Country population rank (available records)#24#18
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)0.79%1.05%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). South Africa: 3.9× from 1960 to 2025; Türkiye: 3.0× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

022.8M45.5M68.3M91.0M1960197019801990200020102020South AfricaTürkiye01042093134171960197019801990200020102020South AfricaTürkiye

More comparisons

Regions: Sub-Saharan Africa · Europe & Central Asia · rankings

South Africa: South Africa vs India, South Africa vs China, South Africa vs United States, South Africa vs Indonesia, South Africa vs Pakistan, South Africa vs Nigeria, South Africa vs Brazil, South Africa vs Bangladesh.

Türkiye: Türkiye vs India, Türkiye vs China, Türkiye vs United States, Türkiye vs Indonesia, Türkiye vs Pakistan, Türkiye vs Nigeria, Türkiye vs Brazil, Türkiye vs Bangladesh.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.