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Kyrgyzstan Population

Capital: Bishkek · Europe & Central Asia · Lower middle income

Live population estimate
7,343,064
— so far today · —

Kyrgyzstan had an estimated population of 7,343,064 in mid-2025 (World Bank), making it the 106th most populous of 217 countries and territories, with 0.09% of everyone alive. The counter above projects that figure forward at the current growth rate of +1.66% a year.

Kyrgyzstan at a glance

World rank#106of 217 countries
Share of humanity0.09%of 8.22 billion people
Growth rate+1.66%per year · 2025
Doubling time42 yearsat the current rate
Density37.0 /km22023
Area199,950 km2
Urban population34.7%2025
Life expectancy72.4 yrs2024
Fertility rate2.60children per woman
Aged 0–1431.9%2025
Aged 65+6.0%2025
GDP per capita$3,081current US$ · 2025

How Kyrgyzstan's population is changing

Kyrgyzstan's population is growing fast: +1.66% a year, which works out to about +122,207 people per year, or +335 a day. Births (19.4 per 1,000) and deaths (4.4 per 1,000) alone would give +1.50% a year; net migration adds about 1,815 people a year (+0.02%). Roughly one in every 1,119 people on Earth lives in Kyrgyzstan.

Births per day39019.4 per 1,000 · 2024
Deaths per day884.4 per 1,000 · 2024
Net migration per year+1,8152025
Net change per year+122,207population growth

Population of Kyrgyzstan since 1960

In 1960, Kyrgyzstan had 2,172,300 people. By 2025 that was 7,343,064 — 3.4× larger. The fastest growth came between 1960 and 1970, when the population rose by 36%.

01.9M3.9M5.8M7.8M19601970198019902000201020202025 · 7.3 million
YearPopulationChange vs previous row
19602,172,300—
19702,959,900+36.3%
19803,617,400+22.2%
19904,391,236+21.4%
20004,898,362+11.5%
20105,467,059+11.6%
20206,726,596+23.0%
20257,343,064+9.2%

Kyrgyzstan from 1800 to 2100

Modelled estimates put Kyrgyzstan at about 530,343 people in 1800; the UN estimates 7,295,037 in 2025 (14× 1800) and projects 11,729,826 for 2100 in its medium scenario. That is still 61% growth over the rest of this century.

03.1M6.2M9.3M12.4M1800185019001950200020502100modelled (HYDE/Gapminder)UN projection
YearPopulationKind
1800530,343modelled estimate
1850697,603modelled estimate
19001,100,576modelled estimate
19501,751,141UN estimate
20005,025,150UN estimate
20257,295,037UN projection
20509,642,949UN projection
207511,157,072UN projection
210011,729,826UN projection

Country live/base figures use World Bank estimates; this historical/future chart uses a separate UN series and need not match the World Bank base in overlapping years. Before 1950: HYDE 3.3 / Gapminder reconstructions via Our World in Data — historical modelling, not censuses. 1950–2023: UN World Population Prospects 2024. 2024–2100: UN medium projection. Open the time machine to see the whole map in any year.

Largest listed places in Kyrgyzstan

10 records sorted by displayed base population. Definitions vary (province/administrative unit, UN urban centre or GeoNames settlement); this is not a harmonised city ranking. Shares use World Bank 2025 country population 7,343,064. Dates and boundaries may differ. Overlapping entities are not summed.

#PlacePopulationDefinitionShareSource / reference
1Bishkek1,145,044city15.59%GeoNames administrative-unit record; Population reference date not supplied in local record; GeoNames record modified 2026-04-16 (not the population date)
2Osh495,400UN urban centre6.75%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
3Manas123,239GeoNames settlement1.68%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
4Karakol84,351GeoNames settlement1.15%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
5Tokmok52,003UN urban centre0.71%UN DESA, World Urbanization Prospects 2025; 2025 annual estimate
6Uzgen49,410GeoNames settlement0.67%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
7Kara-Balta48,278GeoNames settlement0.66%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
8Balykchy42,875GeoNames settlement0.58%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
9Naryn41,178GeoNames settlement0.56%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record
10Bazar-Korgon41,011GeoNames settlement0.56%GeoNames settlement record; Population reference date not supplied in local record

How Kyrgyzstan compares

Kyrgyzstan has almost the same population as Libya (7,458,555).

RankCountryPopulationvs Kyrgyzstan
#104Flag of Hong Kong Hong Kong7,498,900+2%compare →
#105Flag of Libya Libya7,458,555+2%compare →
#107Flag of Paraguay Paraguay7,013,078−4%compare →
#108Flag of Nicaragua Nicaragua7,007,502−5%compare →

Compare Kyrgyzstan with any country →

Same region (Europe & Central Asia): Russia, Türkiye, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Italy.

Explore around Kyrgyzstan

Land neighbours (4)

Kyrgyzstan's 4 neighbours together hold 1,475,268,916 people — 200.9× Kyrgyzstan's population. The most populous is China (1,406,585,000).

In its region

Kyrgyzstan is the 26th most populous of the 58 economies in Europe & Central Asia, holding 0.8% of the region's 932,525,035 people.

Rankings

Largest countries, fastest-growing, oldest populations, densest — all rankings.

Cities

Bishkek, Osh, Manas, Karakol, Tokmok, Uzgen, Kara-Balta, Balykchy — all Kyrgyzstan's cities on the map.

World population history · The world when you were born · Kyrgyzstan when you were born · Time machine · Embed this live counter on your site

About these numbers

Population, growth, birth and death rates, migration, density, age structure, life expectancy, fertility and GDP per capita come from the World Bank Indicators API (latest available year shown beside each figure). The live counter applies the annual growth rate continuously from 1 July 2025 — a model, not a measurement. City populations are the latest census or official estimate held by GeoNames and are not projected. Sub-city units are folded into their parent city.

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Read this country carefully

This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

Why growth is not births minus deaths alone →

Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.