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Bulgaria vs El Salvador

Flag of Bulgaria

Bulgaria

6,433,302#111 · −0.13%/yr
vs
Flag of El Salvador

El Salvador

6,365,503#112 · +0.43%/yr

Bulgaria has about the same population as El Salvador: 6,433,302 vs 6,365,503, a gap of 67,799. El Salvador is growing faster (+0.43% vs −0.13% a year), adding about 27,369 people a year against −8,114. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, El Salvador would overtake Bulgaria in about 2 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2027) — a projection, not a forecast. Bulgaria is the older society: 22.2% aged 65+ against 8.3% in El Salvador, while El Salvador has more children (24.4% under 15 vs 14.4%). El Salvador is 5.1× as densely populated (304.5 vs 59.4 people per km²). People in Bulgaria live 3.5 years longer on average (75.8 vs 72.3). GDP per capita is 3.5× higher in Bulgaria ($20,328 vs $5,767).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Bulgaria) and 2025 (El Salvador); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Bulgaria vs El Salvador — side by side

Flag of Bulgaria BulgariaFlag of El Salvador El Salvador
Population6,433,30220256,365,5032025
Growth rate / yr−0.13%2025+0.43%2025
Births per 1,0008.3202415.62024
Deaths per 1,00015.620247.52024
Children per woman1.7220241.772024
Life expectancy75.8 yrs202472.3 yrs2024
Aged 0–1414.4%202524.4%2025
Aged 65+22.2%20258.3%2025
Density59.4 /km²2023304.5 /km²2023
Area110,997 km²202321,040 km²2023
Urban population74.2%202575.5%2025
Net migration / yr-2,9612025-23,9342025
GDP per capita$20,3282025$5,7672025
Country population rank (available records)#111#112
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)0.08%0.08%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Bulgaria: 0.8× from 1960 to 2025; El Salvador: 2.3× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

02.4M4.8M7.1M9.5M1960197019801990200020102020BulgariaEl Salvador0601211812421960197019801990200020102020BulgariaEl Salvador

More comparisons

Regions: Europe & Central Asia · Latin America & Caribbean · rankings

Bulgaria: Bulgaria vs Nicaragua, Bulgaria vs Serbia, Bulgaria vs Republic of the Congo, Bulgaria vs El Salvador, Bulgaria vs Singapore, Bulgaria vs Denmark.

El Salvador: El Salvador vs Serbia, El Salvador vs Republic of the Congo, El Salvador vs Bulgaria, El Salvador vs Singapore, El Salvador vs Denmark, El Salvador vs Lebanon.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.