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Bulgaria vs Nicaragua

Flag of Bulgaria

Bulgaria

6,433,302#111 · −0.13%/yr
vs
Flag of Nicaragua

Nicaragua

7,007,502#108 · +1.31%/yr

Nicaragua has 9% more people than Bulgaria: 7,007,502 vs 6,433,302, a gap of 574,200. Nicaragua is growing faster (+1.31% vs −0.13% a year), adding about 91,963 people a year against −8,114. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. Bulgaria is the older society: 22.2% aged 65+ against 5.7% in Nicaragua, while Nicaragua has more children (28.3% under 15 vs 14.4%). GDP per capita is 6.4× higher in Bulgaria ($20,328 vs $3,173).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Bulgaria) and 2025 (Nicaragua); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Bulgaria vs Nicaragua — side by side

Flag of Bulgaria BulgariaFlag of Nicaragua Nicaragua
Population6,433,30220257,007,5022025
Growth rate / yr−0.13%2025+1.31%2025
Births per 1,0008.3202419.12024
Deaths per 1,00015.620244.62024
Children per woman1.7220242.212024
Life expectancy75.8 yrs202475.1 yrs2024
Aged 0–1414.4%202528.3%2025
Aged 65+22.2%20255.7%2025
Density59.4 /km²202356.7 /km²2023
Area110,997 km²2023130,370 km²2023
Urban population74.2%202559.4%2025
Net migration / yr-2,9612025-8,3712025
GDP per capita$20,3282025$3,1732025
Country population rank (available records)#111#108
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)0.08%0.09%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Bulgaria: 0.8× from 1960 to 2025; Nicaragua: 3.9× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

02.4M4.8M7.1M9.5M1960197019801990200020102020BulgariaNicaragua01042083134171960197019801990200020102020BulgariaNicaragua

More comparisons

Regions: Europe & Central Asia · Latin America & Caribbean · rankings

Bulgaria: Bulgaria vs Nicaragua, Bulgaria vs Serbia, Bulgaria vs Republic of the Congo, Bulgaria vs El Salvador, Bulgaria vs Singapore, Bulgaria vs Denmark.

Nicaragua: Nicaragua vs Libya, Nicaragua vs Kyrgyzstan, Nicaragua vs Paraguay, Nicaragua vs Serbia, Nicaragua vs Republic of the Congo, Nicaragua vs Bulgaria.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.