India vs Maldives
India has 2763.7× the population of Maldives: 1,463,865,525 vs 529,676, a gap of 1.46 billion. India is growing faster (+0.89% vs +0.35% a year), adding about 12,987,174 people a year against +1,880. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. India is the older society: 7.4% aged 65+ against 5.0% in Maldives. Maldives is 3.6× as densely populated (1,765.1 vs 483.7 people per km²). People in Maldives live 9.0 years longer on average (81.3 vs 72.2). GDP per capita is 5.4× higher in Maldives ($14,615 vs $2,702).
Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (India) and 2025 (Maldives); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.
India vs Maldives — side by side
 India |  Maldives | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,463,865,5252025 | 529,6762025 |
| Growth rate / yr | +0.89%2025 | +0.35%2025 |
| Births per 1,000 | 16.02024 | 10.62024 |
| Deaths per 1,000 | 6.62024 | 2.42024 |
| Children per woman | 1.962024 | 1.562024 |
| Life expectancy | 72.2 yrs2024 | 81.3 yrs2024 |
| Aged 0–14 | 24.2%2025 | 19.0%2025 |
| Aged 65+ | 7.4%2025 | 5.0%2025 |
| Density | 483.7 /km²2023 | 1,765.1 /km²2023 |
| Area | 3,287,260 km²2023 | 300 km²2023 |
| Urban population | 35.7%2025 | 42.5%2025 |
| Net migration / yr | -495,7532025 | -2,2832025 |
| GDP per capita | $2,7022025 | $14,6152025 |
| Country population rank (available records) | #1 | #171 |
| Base / world population (World Bank 2025) | 17.82% | 0.01% |
Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.
Population since 1960
World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). India: 3.4× from 1960 to 2025; Maldives: 5.8× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.
More comparisons
Region: South Asia · rankings
India: India vs China, India vs United States, India vs Indonesia, India vs Pakistan, India vs Nigeria, India vs Brazil, India vs Bangladesh, India vs Russia.
Maldives: Maldives vs India, Maldives vs Bangladesh, Maldives vs Nepal, Maldives vs Sri Lanka, Maldives vs Bhutan, Maldives vs Suriname, Maldives vs Montenegro, Maldives vs Malta.
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