India vs Indonesia
India has 5.1× the population of Indonesia: 1,463,865,525 vs 285,721,236, a gap of 1.18 billion. India is growing faster (+0.89% vs +0.78% a year), adding about 12,987,174 people a year against +2,242,079. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. India is 3.3× as densely populated (483.7 vs 148.6 people per km²). GDP per capita is 1.9× higher in Indonesia ($5,060 vs $2,702).
Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (India) and 2025 (Indonesia); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.
India vs Indonesia — side by side
 India |  Indonesia | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,463,865,5252025 | 285,721,2362025 |
| Growth rate / yr | +0.89%2025 | +0.78%2025 |
| Births per 1,000 | 16.02024 | 15.82024 |
| Deaths per 1,000 | 6.62024 | 7.62024 |
| Children per woman | 1.962024 | 2.122024 |
| Life expectancy | 72.2 yrs2024 | 71.3 yrs2024 |
| Aged 0–14 | 24.2%2025 | 24.2%2025 |
| Aged 65+ | 7.4%2025 | 7.5%2025 |
| Density | 483.7 /km²2023 | 148.6 /km²2023 |
| Area | 3,287,260 km²2023 | 1,916,907 km²2023 |
| Urban population | 35.7%2025 | 59.4%2025 |
| Net migration / yr | -495,7532025 | -39,5092025 |
| GDP per capita | $2,7022025 | $5,0602025 |
| Country population rank (available records) | #1 | #4 |
| Base / world population (World Bank 2025) | 17.82% | 3.48% |
Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.
Population since 1960
World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). India: 3.4× from 1960 to 2025; Indonesia: 3.2× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.
More comparisons
Regions: South Asia · East Asia & Pacific · rankings
India: India vs China, India vs United States, India vs Indonesia, India vs Pakistan, India vs Nigeria, India vs Brazil, India vs Bangladesh, India vs Russia.
Indonesia: Indonesia vs India, Indonesia vs China, Indonesia vs United States, Indonesia vs Pakistan, Indonesia vs Nigeria, Indonesia vs Brazil, Indonesia vs Bangladesh, Indonesia vs Russia.
Compare anything
Pick any two. The result renders instantly from the same live data as the map, and the URL updates so you can share it.
What changed during your lifetime?
Turn these figures into a private, five-scene personal world story.
Compare like with like
This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.