Brazil vs India
India has 6.9× the population of Brazil: 1,463,865,525 vs 212,812,405, a gap of 1.25 billion. India is growing faster (+0.89% vs +0.38% a year), adding about 12,987,174 people a year against +815,392. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. Brazil is the older society: 11.5% aged 65+ against 7.4% in India, while India has more children (24.2% under 15 vs 19.4%). India is 19.1× as densely populated (483.7 vs 25.3 people per km²). People in Brazil live 3.8 years longer on average (76.0 vs 72.2). GDP per capita is 4.0× higher in Brazil ($10,713 vs $2,702).
Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Brazil) and 2025 (India); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.
Brazil vs India — side by side
 Brazil |  India | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 212,812,4052025 | 1,463,865,5252025 |
| Growth rate / yr | +0.38%2025 | +0.89%2025 |
| Births per 1,000 | 12.12024 | 16.02024 |
| Deaths per 1,000 | 7.12024 | 6.62024 |
| Children per woman | 1.612024 | 1.962024 |
| Life expectancy | 76.0 yrs2024 | 72.2 yrs2024 |
| Aged 0–14 | 19.4%2025 | 24.2%2025 |
| Aged 65+ | 11.5%2025 | 7.4%2025 |
| Density | 25.3 /km²2023 | 483.7 /km²2023 |
| Area | 8,510,420 km²2023 | 3,287,260 km²2023 |
| Urban population | 88.2%2025 | 35.7%2025 |
| Net migration / yr | -217,2832025 | -495,7532025 |
| GDP per capita | $10,7132025 | $2,7022025 |
| Country population rank (available records) | #7 | #1 |
| Base / world population (World Bank 2025) | 2.59% | 17.82% |
Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.
Population since 1960
World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Brazil: 2.9× from 1960 to 2025; India: 3.4× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.
More comparisons
Regions: Latin America & Caribbean · South Asia · rankings
Brazil: Brazil vs India, Brazil vs China, Brazil vs United States, Brazil vs Indonesia, Brazil vs Pakistan, Brazil vs Nigeria, Brazil vs Bangladesh, Brazil vs Russia.
India: India vs China, India vs United States, India vs Indonesia, India vs Pakistan, India vs Nigeria, India vs Brazil, India vs Bangladesh, India vs Russia.
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