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Malaysia vs Poland

Flag of Malaysia

Malaysia

35,977,838#45 · +1.17%/yr
vs
Flag of Poland

Poland

36,435,861#44 · −0.34%/yr

Poland has about the same population as Malaysia: 36,435,861 vs 35,977,838, a gap of 458,023. Malaysia is growing faster (+1.17% vs −0.34% a year), adding about 422,638 people a year against −123,164. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, Malaysia would overtake Poland in about 1 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2026) — a projection, not a forecast. Poland is the older society: 20.8% aged 65+ against 8.0% in Malaysia, while Malaysia has more children (21.3% under 15 vs 14.5%). People in Poland live 1.6 years longer on average (78.4 vs 76.8). GDP per capita is 2.2× higher in Poland ($28,420 vs $13,125).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Malaysia) and 2025 (Poland); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Malaysia vs Poland — side by side

Flag of Malaysia MalaysiaFlag of Poland Poland
Population35,977,838202536,435,8612025
Growth rate / yr+1.17%2025−0.34%2025
Births per 1,00012.420246.92024
Deaths per 1,0005.3202411.22024
Children per woman1.5420241.142024
Life expectancy76.8 yrs202478.4 yrs2024
Aged 0–1421.3%202514.5%2025
Aged 65+8.0%202520.8%2025
Density106.9 /km²2023119.8 /km²2023
Area330,411 km²2023313,930 km²2023
Urban population77.4%202560.1%2025
Net migration / yr+166,6152025-330,8202025
GDP per capita$13,1252025$28,4202025
Country population rank (available records)#45#44
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)0.44%0.44%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Malaysia: 4.5× from 1960 to 2025; Poland: 1.2× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

010.2M20.5M30.7M41.0M1960197019801990200020102020MalaysiaPoland01202403594791960197019801990200020102020MalaysiaPoland

More comparisons

Regions: East Asia & Pacific · Europe & Central Asia · rankings

Malaysia: Malaysia vs Uzbekistan, Malaysia vs Saudi Arabia, Malaysia vs Poland, Malaysia vs Mozambique, Malaysia vs Ghana, Malaysia vs Peru.

Poland: Poland vs Ukraine, Poland vs Morocco, Poland vs Uzbekistan, Poland vs Saudi Arabia, Poland vs Malaysia, Poland vs Mozambique, Poland vs Ghana.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.