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Poland vs Uzbekistan

Flag of Poland

Poland

36,435,861#44 · −0.34%/yr
vs
Flag of Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan

37,053,428#42 · +1.88%/yr

Uzbekistan has about the same population as Poland: 37,053,428 vs 36,435,861, a gap of 617,567. Uzbekistan is growing faster (+1.88% vs −0.34% a year), adding about 698,104 people a year against −123,164. Poland is the older society: 20.8% aged 65+ against 6.1% in Uzbekistan, while Uzbekistan has more children (31.3% under 15 vs 14.5%). Poland is 1.5× as densely populated (119.8 vs 80.9 people per km²). People in Poland live 5.9 years longer on average (78.4 vs 72.5). GDP per capita is 7.2× higher in Poland ($28,420 vs $3,968).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Poland) and 2025 (Uzbekistan); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Poland vs Uzbekistan — side by side

Flag of Poland PolandFlag of Uzbekistan Uzbekistan
Population36,435,861202537,053,4282025
Growth rate / yr−0.34%2025+1.88%2025
Births per 1,0006.9202425.62024
Deaths per 1,00011.220246.02024
Children per woman1.1420243.492024
Life expectancy78.4 yrs202472.5 yrs2024
Aged 0–1414.5%202531.3%2025
Aged 65+20.8%20256.1%2025
Density119.8 /km²202380.9 /km²2023
Area313,930 km²2023448,920 km²2023
Urban population60.1%202551.0%2025
Net migration / yr-330,8202025-6,9872025
GDP per capita$28,4202025$3,9682025
Country population rank (available records)#44#42
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)0.44%0.45%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Poland: 1.2× from 1960 to 2025; Uzbekistan: 4.5× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

010.2M20.5M30.7M41.0M1960197019801990200020102020PolandUzbekistan01202393594781960197019801990200020102020PolandUzbekistan

More comparisons

Region: Europe & Central Asia · rankings

Poland: Poland vs Ukraine, Poland vs Morocco, Poland vs Uzbekistan, Poland vs Saudi Arabia, Poland vs Malaysia, Poland vs Mozambique, Poland vs Ghana.

Uzbekistan: Uzbekistan vs Angola, Uzbekistan vs Ukraine, Uzbekistan vs Morocco, Uzbekistan vs Saudi Arabia, Uzbekistan vs Poland, Uzbekistan vs Malaysia.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.