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Mauritania vs New Zealand

Flag of Mauritania

Mauritania

5,315,065#125 · +2.78%/yr
vs
Flag of New Zealand

New Zealand

5,324,700#124 · +0.65%/yr

New Zealand has about the same population as Mauritania: 5,324,700 vs 5,315,065, a gap of 9,635. Mauritania is growing faster (+2.78% vs +0.65% a year), adding about 147,703 people a year against +34,814. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, Mauritania would overtake New Zealand in about 0 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2025) — a projection, not a forecast. New Zealand is the older society: 17.6% aged 65+ against 3.2% in Mauritania, while Mauritania has more children (42.4% under 15 vs 17.9%). New Zealand is 4.1× as densely populated (19.7 vs 4.9 people per km²). People in New Zealand live 13.3 years longer on average (82.0 vs 68.7). GDP per capita is 22.6× higher in New Zealand ($49,591 vs $2,198).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Mauritania) and 2025 (New Zealand); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Mauritania vs New Zealand — side by side

Flag of Mauritania MauritaniaFlag of New Zealand New Zealand
Population5,315,06520255,324,7002025
Growth rate / yr+2.78%2025+0.65%2025
Births per 1,00034.0202411.02024
Deaths per 1,0005.420247.12024
Children per woman4.6220241.572024
Life expectancy68.7 yrs202482.0 yrs2024
Aged 0–1442.4%202517.9%2025
Aged 65+3.2%202517.6%2025
Density4.9 /km²202319.7 /km²2023
Area1,030,700 km²2023267,710 km²2023
Urban population61.5%202584.0%2025
Net migration / yr-5,0442025+17,4032025
GDP per capita$2,1982025$49,5912025
Country population rank (available records)#125#124
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)0.06%0.06%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Mauritania: 6.4× from 1960 to 2025; New Zealand: 2.2× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

01.4M2.8M4.2M5.6M1960197019801990200020102020MauritaniaNew Zealand01713425136831960197019801990200020102020MauritaniaNew Zealand

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.