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Argentina vs Colombia

Flag of Argentina

Argentina

45,851,378#35 · +0.34%/yr
vs
Flag of Colombia

Colombia

53,425,635#28 · +1.01%/yr

Colombia has 1.2× the population of Argentina: 53,425,635 vs 45,851,378, a gap of 7.6 million. Colombia is growing faster (+1.01% vs +0.34% a year), adding about 542,012 people a year against +155,482. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. Argentina is the older society: 12.6% aged 65+ against 10.2% in Colombia. Colombia is 2.8× as densely populated (47.2 vs 16.6 people per km²). GDP per capita is 1.7× higher in Argentina ($14,898 vs $8,562).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Argentina) and 2025 (Colombia); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Argentina vs Colombia — side by side

Flag of Argentina ArgentinaFlag of Colombia Colombia
Population45,851,378202553,425,6352025
Growth rate / yr+0.34%2025+1.01%2025
Births per 1,00011.1202413.32024
Deaths per 1,0007.720245.52024
Children per woman1.5020241.632024
Life expectancy77.5 yrs202477.9 yrs2024
Aged 0–1421.0%202520.0%2025
Aged 65+12.6%202510.2%2025
Density16.6 /km²202347.2 /km²2023
Area2,780,400 km²20231,140,619 km²2023
Urban population92.4%202578.8%2025
Net migration / yr+2,8592025+129,1392025
GDP per capita$14,8982025$8,5622025
Country population rank (available records)#35#28
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)0.56%0.65%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Argentina: 2.2× from 1960 to 2025; Colombia: 3.4× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

014.2M28.3M42.5M56.6M1960197019801990200020102020ArgentinaColombia0911812723631960197019801990200020102020ArgentinaColombia

More comparisons

Region: Latin America & Caribbean · rankings

Argentina: Argentina vs Brazil, Argentina vs Mexico, Argentina vs Colombia, Argentina vs Spain, Argentina vs Algeria, Argentina vs Iraq, Argentina vs Afghanistan, Argentina vs Yemen.

Colombia: Colombia vs India, Colombia vs China, Colombia vs United States, Colombia vs Indonesia, Colombia vs Pakistan, Colombia vs Nigeria, Colombia vs Brazil, Colombia vs Bangladesh.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.