Colombia vs India
India has 27.4× the population of Colombia: 1,463,865,525 vs 53,425,635, a gap of 1.41 billion. Colombia is growing faster (+1.01% vs +0.89% a year), adding about 542,012 people a year against +12,987,174. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is narrowing, but too slowly to close within two centuries. Colombia is the older society: 10.2% aged 65+ against 7.4% in India, while India has more children (24.2% under 15 vs 20.0%). India is 10.3× as densely populated (483.7 vs 47.2 people per km²). People in Colombia live 5.7 years longer on average (77.9 vs 72.2). GDP per capita is 3.2× higher in Colombia ($8,562 vs $2,702).
Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Colombia) and 2025 (India); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.
Colombia vs India — side by side
 Colombia |  India | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 53,425,6352025 | 1,463,865,5252025 |
| Growth rate / yr | +1.01%2025 | +0.89%2025 |
| Births per 1,000 | 13.32024 | 16.02024 |
| Deaths per 1,000 | 5.52024 | 6.62024 |
| Children per woman | 1.632024 | 1.962024 |
| Life expectancy | 77.9 yrs2024 | 72.2 yrs2024 |
| Aged 0–14 | 20.0%2025 | 24.2%2025 |
| Aged 65+ | 10.2%2025 | 7.4%2025 |
| Density | 47.2 /km²2023 | 483.7 /km²2023 |
| Area | 1,140,619 km²2023 | 3,287,260 km²2023 |
| Urban population | 78.8%2025 | 35.7%2025 |
| Net migration / yr | +129,1392025 | -495,7532025 |
| GDP per capita | $8,5622025 | $2,7022025 |
| Country population rank (available records) | #28 | #1 |
| Base / world population (World Bank 2025) | 0.65% | 17.82% |
Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.
Population since 1960
World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Colombia: 3.4× from 1960 to 2025; India: 3.4× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.
More comparisons
Regions: Latin America & Caribbean · South Asia · rankings
Colombia: Colombia vs India, Colombia vs China, Colombia vs United States, Colombia vs Indonesia, Colombia vs Pakistan, Colombia vs Nigeria, Colombia vs Brazil, Colombia vs Bangladesh.
India: India vs China, India vs United States, India vs Indonesia, India vs Pakistan, India vs Nigeria, India vs Brazil, India vs Bangladesh, India vs Russia.
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