Chile vs Romania
Chile has 4% more people than Romania: 19,859,921 vs 19,020,271, a gap of 839,650. Chile is growing faster (+0.48% vs −0.17% a year), adding about 95,379 people a year against −31,507. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. Romania is the older society: 20.1% aged 65+ against 14.6% in Chile, while Chile has more children (16.5% under 15 vs 15.6%). Romania is 3.1× as densely populated (82.8 vs 26.5 people per km²). People in Chile live 4.9 years longer on average (81.4 vs 76.5). GDP per capita is 1.3× higher in Romania ($22,538 vs $17,995).
Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Chile) and 2025 (Romania); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.
Chile vs Romania — side by side
 Chile |  Romania | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 19,859,9212025 | 19,020,2712025 |
| Growth rate / yr | +0.48%2025 | −0.17%2025 |
| Births per 1,000 | 8.72024 | 7.52024 |
| Deaths per 1,000 | 6.62024 | 12.82024 |
| Children per woman | 1.142024 | 1.392024 |
| Life expectancy | 81.4 yrs2024 | 76.5 yrs2024 |
| Aged 0–14 | 16.5%2025 | 15.6%2025 |
| Aged 65+ | 14.6%2025 | 20.1%2025 |
| Density | 26.5 /km²2023 | 82.8 /km²2023 |
| Area | 757,245 km²2023 | 238,400 km²2023 |
| Urban population | 89.2%2025 | 52.2%2025 |
| Net migration / yr | +51,7122025 | -29,0412025 |
| GDP per capita | $17,9952025 | $22,5382025 |
| Country population rank (available records) | #65 | #67 |
| Base / world population (World Bank 2025) | 0.24% | 0.23% |
Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.
Population since 1960
World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Chile: 2.4× from 1960 to 2025; Romania: 1.0× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.
More comparisons
Regions: Latin America & Caribbean · Europe & Central Asia · rankings
Chile: Chile vs Sri Lanka, Chile vs Chad, Chile vs Kazakhstan, Chile vs Somalia, Chile vs Romania, Chile vs Senegal.
Romania: Romania vs Kazakhstan, Romania vs Chile, Romania vs Somalia, Romania vs Senegal, Romania vs Guatemala, Romania vs Ecuador.
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