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Chile vs Sri Lanka

Flag of Chile

Chile

19,859,921#65 · +0.48%/yr
vs
Flag of Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka

21,756,000#62 · −0.73%/yr

Sri Lanka has 10% more people than Chile: 21,756,000 vs 19,859,921, a gap of 1.9 million. Chile is growing faster (+0.48% vs −0.73% a year), adding about 95,379 people a year against −159,415. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, Chile would overtake Sri Lanka in about 8 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2033) — a projection, not a forecast. Chile is the older society: 14.6% aged 65+ against 12.5% in Sri Lanka, while Sri Lanka has more children (21.7% under 15 vs 16.5%). Sri Lanka is 13.5× as densely populated (356.2 vs 26.5 people per km²). People in Chile live 3.7 years longer on average (81.4 vs 77.7). GDP per capita is 3.6× higher in Chile ($17,995 vs $5,002).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Chile) and 2025 (Sri Lanka); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Chile vs Sri Lanka — side by side

Flag of Chile ChileFlag of Sri Lanka Sri Lanka
Population19,859,921202521,756,0002025
Growth rate / yr+0.48%2025−0.73%2025
Births per 1,0008.7202410.12024
Deaths per 1,0006.620247.82024
Children per woman1.1420241.952024
Life expectancy81.4 yrs202477.7 yrs2024
Aged 0–1416.5%202521.7%2025
Aged 65+14.6%202512.5%2025
Density26.5 /km²2023356.2 /km²2023
Area757,245 km²202365,610 km²2023
Urban population89.2%202520.5%2025
Net migration / yr+51,7122025-30,7242025
GDP per capita$17,9952025$5,0022025
Country population rank (available records)#65#62
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)0.24%0.26%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Chile: 2.4× from 1960 to 2025; Sri Lanka: 2.3× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

05.9M11.8M17.6M23.5M1960197019801990200020102020ChileSri Lanka0651291942581960197019801990200020102020ChileSri Lanka

More comparisons

Regions: Latin America & Caribbean · South Asia · rankings

Chile: Chile vs Sri Lanka, Chile vs Chad, Chile vs Kazakhstan, Chile vs Somalia, Chile vs Romania, Chile vs Senegal.

Sri Lanka: Sri Lanka vs India, Sri Lanka vs Bangladesh, Sri Lanka vs Nepal, Sri Lanka vs Burkina Faso, Sri Lanka vs Malawi, Sri Lanka vs Zambia, Sri Lanka vs Chad, Sri Lanka vs Kazakhstan.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.