Brazil vs Indonesia
Indonesia has 1.3× the population of Brazil: 285,721,236 vs 212,812,405, a gap of 72.9 million. Indonesia is growing faster (+0.78% vs +0.38% a year), adding about 2,242,079 people a year against +815,392. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. Brazil is the older society: 11.5% aged 65+ against 7.5% in Indonesia, while Indonesia has more children (24.2% under 15 vs 19.4%). Indonesia is 5.9× as densely populated (148.6 vs 25.3 people per km²). People in Brazil live 4.7 years longer on average (76.0 vs 71.3). GDP per capita is 2.1× higher in Brazil ($10,713 vs $5,060).
Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Brazil) and 2025 (Indonesia); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.
Brazil vs Indonesia — side by side
 Brazil |  Indonesia | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 212,812,4052025 | 285,721,2362025 |
| Growth rate / yr | +0.38%2025 | +0.78%2025 |
| Births per 1,000 | 12.12024 | 15.82024 |
| Deaths per 1,000 | 7.12024 | 7.62024 |
| Children per woman | 1.612024 | 2.122024 |
| Life expectancy | 76.0 yrs2024 | 71.3 yrs2024 |
| Aged 0–14 | 19.4%2025 | 24.2%2025 |
| Aged 65+ | 11.5%2025 | 7.5%2025 |
| Density | 25.3 /km²2023 | 148.6 /km²2023 |
| Area | 8,510,420 km²2023 | 1,916,907 km²2023 |
| Urban population | 88.2%2025 | 59.4%2025 |
| Net migration / yr | -217,2832025 | -39,5092025 |
| GDP per capita | $10,7132025 | $5,0602025 |
| Country population rank (available records) | #7 | #4 |
| Base / world population (World Bank 2025) | 2.59% | 3.48% |
Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.
Population since 1960
World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Brazil: 2.9× from 1960 to 2025; Indonesia: 3.2× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.
More comparisons
Regions: Latin America & Caribbean · East Asia & Pacific · rankings
Brazil: Brazil vs India, Brazil vs China, Brazil vs United States, Brazil vs Indonesia, Brazil vs Pakistan, Brazil vs Nigeria, Brazil vs Bangladesh, Brazil vs Russia.
Indonesia: Indonesia vs India, Indonesia vs China, Indonesia vs United States, Indonesia vs Pakistan, Indonesia vs Nigeria, Indonesia vs Brazil, Indonesia vs Bangladesh, Indonesia vs Russia.
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