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Nepal vs Niger

Flag of Nepal

Nepal

29,618,118#52 · −0.11%/yr
vs
Flag of Niger

Niger

27,917,831#54 · +3.22%/yr

Nepal has 6% more people than Niger: 29,618,118 vs 27,917,831, a gap of 1.7 million. Niger is growing faster (+3.22% vs −0.11% a year), adding about 899,764 people a year against −32,918. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, Niger would overtake Nepal in about 2 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2027) — a projection, not a forecast. Nepal is the older society: 6.6% aged 65+ against 2.6% in Niger, while Niger has more children (46.2% under 15 vs 28.1%). Nepal is 10.0× as densely populated (207.1 vs 20.7 people per km²). People in Nepal live 9.2 years longer on average (70.6 vs 61.4). GDP per capita is 2.0× higher in Nepal ($1,536 vs $775).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Nepal) and 2025 (Niger); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Nepal vs Niger — side by side

Flag of Nepal NepalFlag of Niger Niger
Population29,618,118202527,917,8312025
Growth rate / yr−0.11%2025+3.22%2025
Births per 1,00019.0202441.42024
Deaths per 1,0007.020248.72024
Children per woman1.9620245.932024
Life expectancy70.6 yrs202461.4 yrs2024
Aged 0–1428.1%202546.2%2025
Aged 65+6.6%20252.6%2025
Density207.1 /km²202320.7 /km²2023
Area147,180 km²20231,267,000 km²2023
Urban population67.0%202518.4%2025
Net migration / yr-364,6992025-7,7042025
GDP per capita$1,5362025$7752025
Country population rank (available records)#52#54
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)0.36%0.34%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Nepal: 2.9× from 1960 to 2025; Niger: 8.0× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

07.9M15.7M23.6M31.5M1960197019801990200020102020NepalNiger02114226338441960197019801990200020102020NepalNiger

More comparisons

Regions: South Asia · Sub-Saharan Africa · rankings

Nepal: Nepal vs India, Nepal vs Bangladesh, Nepal vs Madagascar, Nepal vs Ivory Coast, Nepal vs Cameroon, Nepal vs Venezuela, Nepal vs Niger, Nepal vs Australia.

Niger: Niger vs Cameroon, Niger vs Nepal, Niger vs Venezuela, Niger vs Australia, Niger vs North Korea, Niger vs Syria.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.