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Argentina vs Canada

Flag of Argentina

Argentina

45,851,378#35 · +0.34%/yr
vs
Flag of Canada

Canada

41,651,653#38 · +0.94%/yr

Argentina has 10% more people than Canada: 45,851,378 vs 41,651,653, a gap of 4.2 million. Canada is growing faster (+0.94% vs +0.34% a year), adding about 391,155 people a year against +155,482. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, Canada would overtake Argentina in about 16 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2041) — a projection, not a forecast. Canada is the older society: 20.3% aged 65+ against 12.6% in Argentina, while Argentina has more children (21.0% under 15 vs 15.0%). Argentina is 3.7× as densely populated (16.6 vs 4.6 people per km²). People in Canada live 4.6 years longer on average (82.1 vs 77.5). GDP per capita is 3.7× higher in Canada ($55,698 vs $14,898).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Argentina) and 2025 (Canada); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Argentina vs Canada — side by side

Flag of Argentina ArgentinaFlag of Canada Canada
Population45,851,378202541,651,6532025
Growth rate / yr+0.34%2025+0.94%2025
Births per 1,00011.120248.92024
Deaths per 1,0007.720247.92024
Children per woman1.5020241.252024
Life expectancy77.5 yrs202482.1 yrs2024
Aged 0–1421.0%202515.0%2025
Aged 65+12.6%202520.3%2025
Density16.6 /km²20234.6 /km²2023
Area2,780,400 km²20239,140,380 km²2023
Urban population92.4%202582.9%2025
Net migration / yr+2,8592025+326,2042025
GDP per capita$14,8982025$55,6982025
Country population rank (available records)#35#38
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)0.56%0.51%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Argentina: 2.2× from 1960 to 2025; Canada: 2.3× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

012.2M24.3M36.5M48.6M1960197019801990200020102020ArgentinaCanada0621231852471960197019801990200020102020ArgentinaCanada

More comparisons

Regions: Latin America & Caribbean · North America · rankings

Argentina: Argentina vs Brazil, Argentina vs Mexico, Argentina vs Colombia, Argentina vs Spain, Argentina vs Algeria, Argentina vs Iraq, Argentina vs Afghanistan, Argentina vs Yemen.

Canada: Canada vs United States, Canada vs Argentina, Canada vs Afghanistan, Canada vs Yemen, Canada vs Angola, Canada vs Ukraine, Canada vs Morocco, Canada vs Australia.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.