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Colombia vs Uganda

Flag of Colombia

Colombia

53,425,635#28 · +1.01%/yr
vs
Flag of Uganda

Uganda

51,384,894#31 · +2.70%/yr

Colombia has 4% more people than Uganda: 53,425,635 vs 51,384,894, a gap of 2.0 million. Uganda is growing faster (+2.70% vs +1.01% a year), adding about 1,388,391 people a year against +542,012. Using continuous exponential growth from the stated base year, if these rates held, Uganda would overtake Colombia in about 2 years (from the 2025 population bases, around 2027) — a projection, not a forecast. Colombia is the older society: 10.2% aged 65+ against 2.2% in Uganda, while Uganda has more children (43.1% under 15 vs 20.0%). Uganda is 5.1× as densely populated (242.7 vs 47.2 people per km²). People in Colombia live 9.4 years longer on average (77.9 vs 68.5). GDP per capita is 7.1× higher in Colombia ($8,562 vs $1,206).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Colombia) and 2025 (Uganda); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Colombia vs Uganda — side by side

Flag of Colombia ColombiaFlag of Uganda Uganda
Population53,425,635202551,384,8942025
Growth rate / yr+1.01%2025+2.70%2025
Births per 1,00013.3202434.42024
Deaths per 1,0005.520244.82024
Children per woman1.6320244.172024
Life expectancy77.9 yrs202468.5 yrs2024
Aged 0–1420.0%202543.1%2025
Aged 65+10.2%20252.2%2025
Density47.2 /km²2023242.7 /km²2023
Area1,140,619 km²2023241,550 km²2023
Urban population78.8%202531.9%2025
Net migration / yr+129,1392025-119,0592025
GDP per capita$8,5622025$1,2062025
Country population rank (available records)#28#31
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)0.65%0.63%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Colombia: 3.4× from 1960 to 2025; Uganda: 6.7× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

014.2M28.3M42.5M56.6M1960197019801990200020102020ColombiaUganda01783565357131960197019801990200020102020ColombiaUganda

More comparisons

Regions: Latin America & Caribbean · Sub-Saharan Africa · rankings

Colombia: Colombia vs India, Colombia vs China, Colombia vs United States, Colombia vs Indonesia, Colombia vs Pakistan, Colombia vs Nigeria, Colombia vs Brazil, Colombia vs Bangladesh.

Uganda: Uganda vs Colombia, Uganda vs South Korea, Uganda vs Sudan, Uganda vs Spain, Uganda vs Algeria, Uganda vs Iraq.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.