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Ethiopia vs United Kingdom

Flag of Ethiopia

Ethiopia

135,472,051#10 · +2.55%/yr
vs
Flag of United Kingdom

United Kingdom

69,487,000#22 · +0.30%/yr

Ethiopia has 1.9× the population of United Kingdom: 135,472,051 vs 69,487,000, a gap of 66.0 million. Ethiopia is growing faster (+2.55% vs +0.30% a year), adding about 3,455,994 people a year against +206,306. At these source-year rates the modelled relative population gap is widening. United Kingdom is the older society: 19.7% aged 65+ against 3.3% in Ethiopia, while Ethiopia has more children (38.8% under 15 vs 17.0%). United Kingdom is 2.5× as densely populated (283.2 vs 114.0 people per km²). People in United Kingdom live 13.8 years longer on average (81.4 vs 67.6). GDP per capita is 61.8× higher in United Kingdom ($57,602 vs $933).

Country/territory population bases: World Bank 2025 (Ethiopia) and 2025 (United Kingdom); growth years 2025 / 2025. Annual source values, not live counts; years may differ. Growth is national, not local.

Ethiopia vs United Kingdom — side by side

Flag of Ethiopia EthiopiaFlag of United Kingdom United Kingdom
Population135,472,051202569,487,0002025
Growth rate / yr+2.55%2025+0.30%2025
Births per 1,00031.520249.92024
Deaths per 1,0005.920249.72024
Children per woman3.9120241.552024
Life expectancy67.6 yrs202481.4 yrs2024
Aged 0–1438.8%202517.0%2025
Aged 65+3.3%202519.7%2025
Density114.0 /km²2023283.2 /km²2023
Area1,136,240 km²2023243,610 km²2023
Urban population24.1%202583.3%2025
Net migration / yr+24,0542025+389,9112025
GDP per capita$9332025$57,6022025
Country population rank (available records)#10#22
Base / world population (World Bank 2025)1.65%0.85%

Highlighted cell = the higher value (not "better"). Small print under each value is its own data year. Source: World Bank; country/territory population bases may have different years. These are not live counts.

Population since 1960

World Bank population history (not the separate UN WPP timeline). Ethiopia: 6.3× from 1960 to 2025; United Kingdom: 1.3× from 1960 to 2025. Left: absolute population. Right: each series indexed to its own first available year = 100; baseline years may differ.

035.9M71.8M107.7M143.6M1960197019801990200020102020EthiopiaUnited Kingdom01683365046721960197019801990200020102020EthiopiaUnited Kingdom

More comparisons

Regions: Sub-Saharan Africa · Europe & Central Asia · rankings

Ethiopia: Ethiopia vs India, Ethiopia vs China, Ethiopia vs United States, Ethiopia vs Indonesia, Ethiopia vs Pakistan, Ethiopia vs Nigeria, Ethiopia vs Brazil, Ethiopia vs Bangladesh.

United Kingdom: United Kingdom vs India, United Kingdom vs China, United Kingdom vs United States, United Kingdom vs Indonesia, United Kingdom vs Pakistan, United Kingdom vs Nigeria, United Kingdom vs Brazil, United Kingdom vs Bangladesh.

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This page is a structured reference entry. Its sources, geographic definition and reference dates determine what the figures mean; it is not independent reporting about the causes of change. Read the accompanying explanation before comparing different places or vintages.

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Interpretation reviewed 12 October 2026. Underlying reference years are stated on the page; this is not a fresh census or dataset refresh.